An experienced Chinese medical team on Friday successfully completed a groundbreaking remote robotic surgical operation at a frontier practical conference.
Led by Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) academician Zhang Xu, also the urology department director at the Third Medical Center of the People's Liberation Army (PLA) General Hospital, the Chinese medical team carried out the operation simultaneously in Rome, capital of Italy and Beijing, capital of China.
The two places are about 8,100 kilometers apart, with the two-way communication distance exceeding 20,000 kilometers.
While Zhang was skillfully operating a self-developed remote surgical robot in Rome, in an operating room of the Third Medical Center of the People's Liberation Army (PLA) General Hospital, the surgical robot received remote information instructions from Zhang and executed them precisely on a prostate cancer patient to remove the lesion. "The biggest problem with a remote surgery is communication -- whether there is any delay. During today's surgery, there was almost no delay, and it was almost the same as an on-site surgery," said Zhang.
"To me, it was a really, a historical experience, a historical moment. The fact that he was able to do it in Rome makes us very, very happy," said Vito Pansadoro, chairman of Challenges in Laparoscopy, Robotics and AI, the frontier field conference.
Zhang said that the remote surgery is a systematic innovation brought about by the cross-integration of new technologies and new concepts, and is of great significance for remote treatment in future battlefield environments and disaster-stricken areas.
In the next step, China will apply the research direction to military field medical services to better protect officers and soldiers stationed in remote areas, according to Zhang.
"Through the remote surgery, we can project the most advanced medical resources to the front line in real time," Zhang said.
Chinese team conducts pioneering remote surgery between Beijing, Rome
Chinese team conducts pioneering remote surgery between Beijing, Rome
Chinese team conducts pioneering remote surgery between Beijing, Rome
Chinese team conducts pioneering remote surgery between Beijing, Rome
Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and Heilongjiang Province in north and northeast China are busily unfolding winter tourism and sports activities, entertaining tourists coming far and wide with their rich ice and snow resources in the wintertime.
In Ulanqab City, Inner Mongolia, over 30 volcanoes dot the Wulanhada Volcano Geopark, creating a natural "volcano museum" set against the vast grasslands. To enhance the experience, local authorities have introduced a dedicated light show and provided spacesuits for tourists as they wander among the volcanoes.
"It feels like traveling on Mars. The gorgeous vista makes us feel so happy," said Zhang Yujie, a tourist.
In addition to the natural charm and splendors, visitors can enjoy a thrilling cultural performance. The Huohu (fire pot) show, a national intangible cultural heritage, features performers who place red-hot charcoal into a special iron net. By shaking and spinning the net, they create a dazzling display for the audience.
After watching the fire performance, tourists can engage in various ice and snow sports. At a local ski resort, several winter activities are offered for fun.
"The cohesion of our team grew stronger after participating in the sports event. It was a relaxing and joyful experience," said Qin Lan, another tourist.
This winter, Ulanqab City will host hundreds of tourism activities to boost the winter tourism scene. To enhance visitors' experiences, local authorities have optimized seven tourism routes, opened four new airlines connecting Guangzhou, Hangzhou, Zhengzhou, and Shijiazhuang, and launched two ski bus routes.
In Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang Province, China's picturesque Snow Town has also opened its doors to tourists.
Around 4,000 red lanterns adorn the snow-covered landscape, creating a magical winter wonderland.
"We're so excited. We came from southern China and saw snow for the first time. We were lucky enough to meet snowfall by chance. I even rolled in the snow – it's very funny," said Wu Xiaorui, a tourist from Guangdong Province.
In preparation for the 9th Asian Winter Games in Harbin in 2025, China's Snow Town has undergone significant infrastructure upgrades. Local authorities have developed a new commercial street along the river, built a plank road through the forest, and improved the snow street, ensuring a better experience for all visitors.
Ice and snow wonderland in China unfolds bustling winter tourism, sports
