China's pharmaceutical industry is poised for exponential growth as innovation and drug pricing reforms have driven market expansion, said Leon Wang, Executive Vice President of pharmaceutical giant AstraZeneca.
Wang made the remarks during an interview with China Global Television Network (CGTN) on the sidelines of the fifth Qingdao Multinationals Summit, held from Tuesday to Thursday.
China's large population, longer lifespan and drug pricing reforms have created favorable conditions to make the country the world's largest pharmaceutical consumption market, according to Wang.
"I think China is potentially the largest pharmaceutical consuming market in the world. Of course [in terms of] the pricing, the U.S. is much higher and Europe and Japan are a little bit behind and China is lower in pricing. But the population is a huge potential in unmet medical needs. And the rising needs and the longer lifespan and all these things create a huge opportunity for a company like AstraZeneca, which is now in the leading position in multinational pharmaceutical companies in China. And also in the supply chain part, every year millions of engineers graduate from university every year, right? And they join the workforce and they work day and night and they work much harder. So I can only see during the COVID-19, the China supply chain was never disrupted and the people were sleeping in the factory, in the company, making sure that goods are manufactured and [that there is] continued supply in the market," said Wang.
Wang also noted that China is becoming a crucial hub for pharmaceutical manufacturing, innovation, and drug approvals, positioning it as a dominant player in the global supply chain.
"So we made number-one [manufacturing] factory in Wuxi about 20 years ago. Ten years ago we built the second factory in Taizhou [City]. And two, three years ago we started thinking about putting our third manufacturing site in Qingdao. And this year we decided the number four manufacturing site in Wuxi," said Wang.
"So I think more will be coming. So I think China will be essential to the world supply chain to make good quality drugs, low cost of goods for all human beings. And second is that new drugs get approved much faster than before, which makes China slightly lagging behind the U.S.,and Europe. And we also see sometimes we can approve a new drug ahead of the U.S., so lots of class-one new drugs are invented in China, they are approved ahead of the globe right? So we are already seeing that, [and]we will see more of it. So the regulatory environment is definitely improving in the past five, 10 years. In the future, 30 to 40 percent of the new drugs approved globally will originate from China, so China first will become a source of innovation, right? Instead of just being source of manufacturing, and the source of consumption," he said.
Leveraging China's wealth of medical data and utilizing artificial intelligence will be crucial for AstraZeneca to become a truly global pharmaceutical leader, said Wang.
"So as a multinational company we think we need to be good and we need to really face the challenge and marry to the China innovation and combine west and east innovation and become a true global company. And that we can leverage large data and also with your genetic sequencing information and also your patient record and visits. So all these diagnosis record pathology, so all these things combining together, there will be a huge wealth of large data. So I think China will be leading in digital and big data and also in artificial intelligence, in helping patients to find the best therapy," he said.
China's pharmaceutical industry poised for exponential growth: industry insider
With full implementation of the "one country, two systems" policy, the Macao Special Administrative Region (SAR) has achieved tangible results in actively integrating itself into China's overall development over the past 25 years.
In making arrangements for the SAR's long-term development, Chinese President Xi Jinping instructed Macao to appropriately diversify its economy, prioritize growing economy and improving people's livelihood, expand development space and foster new growth drivers amid integration into China's overall development, and effectively carry out cooperation with neighboring Zhuhai for the development of Hengqin.
During his visit to the Premier School Affiliated to Hou Kong Middle School on Dec. 19, 2019, President Xi spoke highly of the patriotic education in Macao.
Patriotic education lays a solid social and political foundation for Macao to implement the "one country, two systems" policy and guides its practice to always proceed in the correct direction, Xi said during the visit.
Noting that Hou Kong Middle School has a long patriotic tradition, Xi said he was touched when he received a letter in May of 2019 from the school's pupils who showed a strong sense of patriotism. He stressed the need to know history in order to consolidate the foundation of patriotism.
"Grandpa Xi showed great care for kids in Macao. He encouraged us to study hard and learn Chinese history well. I see from such great care huge opportunities and hopes for us young people in Macao in the future," said Liu Kai-leong, a student who welcomed President Xi during his 2019 visit.
Since 1999, Macao has been governed under the "one country, two systems" policy -- a unique arrangement that allows it to maintain its capitalist system and way of life within socialist China.
Under the "one country, two systems" policy, Macao has secured strong support from its motherland, China, and the right to govern by the people of Macao themselves, thus achieving significant development outcomes.
The Historic Center of Macao became a world heritage site designated by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
The SAR was designated as a UNESCO Creative City of Gastronomy.
It was awarded the titles of Culture City of East Asia 2025, Best Convention City (Asia), and Best BT-MICE City.
"Since Macao's return to the motherland, our society has made significant progress in various aspects including politics, economy, and culture. People in Macao have genuinely felt the rights and benefits that the return has brought to them, and this feeling is very strong. Practice has proven that the 'one country, two systems' policy is beneficial to advancing national reunification, security, and the country's modernization," said Sam Hou Fai, the sixth-term chief executive designate of China's Macao Special Administrative Region.
Looking ahead, Sam said Macao will play an even more active role in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area development.
He said Macao will also consolidate its position as a key platform for China to cooperate with Portuguese-speaking countries, home to some 250 million people across Europe, Latin America, Asia and Africa.
"It's incredibly important in its role serving as a platform between China and Portuguese-speaking countries," said Danilo Afonso Henriques, deputy secretary-general of the Permanent Secretariat of the Forum for Economic and Trade Co-operation between China and Portuguese-speaking Countries (Macao).
Macao achieves tangible results in integration into China's overall development