The operating scale of China's top 500 private enterprises has been steadily expanding, with overall performance improving, according to a report released by the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce on Saturday.
The report shows that in 2023, the total operating revenue of the top 500 private enterprises was 41.91 trillion yuan (about 5.93 trillion U.S. dollars), with an average of 83.82 billion yuan (about 11.86 billion U.S. dollars) per enterprise, representing a 5.22 percent increase from the previous year.
The total assets reached 49.85 trillion yuan (about 7.05 trillion U.S. dollars), with an average of 99.69 billion yuan (about 14.11 billion U.S. dollars) per enterprise, marking a 7.64 percent increase from the previous year, said the report.
Among the 47 industries represented in the top 500 private enterprises, 25 industries saw increases in total operating revenue and total assets compared to the previous year. The growth mainly involved sectors such as electrical machinery and equipment manufacturing, computer, communication, and other electronic equipment manufacturing, software, and information technology services, according to the report.
In the top 500 private enterprises, the total operating revenue of manufacturing companies amounted to 27.53 trillion yuan (about 3.90 trillion U.S. dollars), marking an 8.31 percent increase from the previous year and accounting for 65.68 percent of the top 500 private enterprises.
The total assets reached 22.86 trillion yuan (about 3.24 trillion U.S. dollars), marking a 15.52 percent increase from the previous year and accounting for 45.86 percent of the top 500 private enterprises.
Meanwhile, the total research and development expenditure reported by enterprises in the top 500 private enterprises was 1.05 trillion yuan (about 150 billion U.S. dollars), with an average research and development investment intensity of 2.66 percent.
There are 17 companies with research and development expenses exceeding 10 billion yuan (about 1.42 billion U.S. dollars), said the report.
The top 500 private enterprises hold 666,700 valid patents, marking a 9.39 percent increase from the previous year. Among them, the number of valid domestic patents has risen by 8.86 percent, while the number of valid international patents has increased by 13.61 percent.