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Euroclear achieves robust third quarter results

Business

Euroclear achieves robust third quarter results
Business

Business

Euroclear achieves robust third quarter results

2024-10-31 16:00 Last Updated At:16:15

BRUSSELS, Oct. 31, 2024 /PRNewswire/ -- Results for the first nine months of 2024

Highlights

Euroclear's business income and interest earnings reached record levels

Pace of cost growth continues to slow

Strong shareholder return and capital position

Russian sanctioned assets

Euroclear Holding

 (€ m)

YTD Q3 23

 Russian sanctions impacts

YTD Q3 23 underlying

YTD Q3 24

Russian sanctions impacts after Windfall Contribution

YTD Q3 24 underlying

Underlying
vs 2023

Operating income

5,052

2,996

2,056

4,424

2,240

2,184

128

6 %

Business income

1,226

-18

1,243

1,282

-20

1,302

59

5 %

Interest, banking & other income

3,826

3,013

813

6,030

5,148

882

69

9 %

Windfall contribution

-2,888

-2,888

Operating expenses

-991

-34

-956

-1,049

-68

-981

-24

-3 %

Operating profit before Impairment

4,061

2,961

1,100

3,375

2,172

1,203

103

9 %

Impairment

-5

-5

-5

Pre tax profit

4,061

2,961

1,100

3,370

2,172

1,198

98

9 %

Tax

-1,018

-740

-278

-1,573

-1,265

-308

-30

-11 %

Net profit

3,043

2,221

822

1,797

907

890

68

8 %

EPS

966.8

261.2

570.9

282.9

Business income operating margin

19.2 %

23.1 %

24.7 %

EBITDA margin (EBITDA/oper.income)

82.0 %

57.5 %

59.1 %

Valerie Urbain, Chief Executive Officer of Euroclear, commented:

"We are maintaining our trajectory of strong financial results and excellent performance, with our settlement and safe keeping activities reaching once again record levels. We remain focused on the execution of our strategy and delivering outstanding service to our customers, while continuing to invest to support our long-term growth.

We believe digital assets offer significant benefits and our teams have continued to innovate to advance their adoption across geographies and asset classes. After two successful issuances, Euroclear now welcomed the first issuance in USD by an Asia-based issuer on its Digital Securities Issuance (D-SI) platform. Euroclear took part in a groundbreaking pilot project to tokenise gold, Gilts and Eurobonds for collateral management and completed the dress rehearsal of its trial for Eurosystem wholesale Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) exploratory work. Finally, Euroclear joined forces with Singapore-based Marketnode to help establish a key market infrastructure in Asia-Pacific designed to simplify the management of fund flows and reduce settlement times by using Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT).

As a group with European roots, Euroclear reiterated its commitment to supporting the European Capital Markets Union. With Europe entering a new political cycle, Euroclear presented a detailed memorandum on the competitiveness in Europe's markets and engaged with key stakeholders to chart the course for enhanced market development and integration in Europe. I firmly believe that by attracting more issuers and investors, by removing barriers to efficiency, competition and integration and by supporting innovation, European capital markets can become more liquid, resilient and competitive."

Business performance

The key operating metrics (end of period unless stated otherwise) demonstrate an excellent business performance during the period.

Q3 2023

Q3 2024

YoY evolution

3-year CAGR

Assets under custody

€37 trillion

€40 trillion

+9 %

+3 %

Number of transactions

224 million

243 million

+9 %

+4 %

Turnover

€813 trillion

€850 trillion

+5 %

+5 %

Fund assets under custody

€3 trillion

€3.4 trillion

+14 %

+6 %

Collateral Highway

€1.67 trillion

€1.9 trillion

+14 %

+2 %

Underlying cash deposits (average)

€24.3 trillion

€22.4 trillion

-8 %

+3 %

Euroclear's assets under custody reached a record €40 trillion, growing for the eighth quarter in a row, thanks to solid stock exchange performances coupled with robust results in fixed income.

Despite the usual summer slowdown, settlement volumes hit a new high due to sustained activity since the beginning of the year.

Funds depot is boosted by the success of ETFs, combined with the positive evolution of the stock valuations, and breaks its all-time record level close to €3.4 trillion.

The Collateral Highway's outstanding continues to increase and is now very close to the early 2022 peak.

Business milestones

Reshaping traditional financial services

Euroclear made significant progress in its journey to become a digital, data-enabled Financial Market Infrastructure by welcoming the first Digital Native Note (DNN) issued by the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank on its Digital Securities Issuance (D-SI) platform. This marks the first digital issuance in USD for Euroclear and the first such issuance by an Asia-based issuer on its platform. Euroclear's DSI service enables the issuance, distribution and settlement of fully digital international securities on Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT).

In the related digital securities space, Euroclear, alongside Digital Asset and The World Gold Council, has successfully completed a groundbreaking pilot to tokenise gold, Gilts and Eurobonds for collateral management. This initiative showcases how DLT can revolutionise collateral mobility, enhance liquidity and boost transactional efficiency.

Furthermore, with the support of Paris Europlace, Euroclear has brought together a group of French banks around its D-SI platform and Banque de France's DL3S platform for Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC). As a result, these financial institutions will issue the first Digital Native Note (DNN) under French Law and settle it in CBDC.

Advancing the funds business

In October 2024, Euroclear acquired a strategic stake in Marketnode, a Singapore-based digital market infrastructure operator. By joining forces with Marketnode and its existing shareholders – the Singapore Exchange (SGX Group), Temasek and HSBC – Euroclear will contribute to establish a key market infrastructure in Asia-Pacific designed to simplify the management of fund flows and reduce settlement times by using new technology. This first strategic investment in Asia reinforces the region's importance to Euroclear's positioning and business growth. 

In line with its commitment to make private markets more accessible to a wider range, Euroclear announced a pioneer collaboration with BlackRock. Both companies join forces to expand the distribution of BlackRock's private market funds via Euroclear's FundsPlace. With a global reach serving over 2,500 clients across the globe, FundsPlace is well-equipped to extend BlackRock's diverse range of private market funds to an even broader array of investors.

Simplification of Euroclear's group structure  

On 1 October 2024, Euroclear completed the previously announced simplification of its group structure. Two out of the four financial holding companies of the Euroclear group, Euroclear AG and Euroclear Investments SA/NV, were successively merged into Euroclear Holding SA/NV, the ultimate parent entity of the Euroclear group.

This simplification of the corporate structure results in a significant reduction of complexity both in terms of governance and financial administration, while keeping direct participations in regulated entities at the level of Euroclear SA/NV. This merger also streamlines and accelerates the dividend upstreaming process.

A call for unlocking scale and competitiveness in Europe's markets

As a trusted market infrastructure having contributed to the integration of European and global markets over decades, Euroclear is committed to advance the European Capital Markets Union. To instigate a meaningful dialogue with all involved stakeholders, Euroclear published a thought leadership paper on the European capital markets highlighting, key challenges, real opportunities and the critical need to improve integration and competitiveness, specifically in the post-trade sector.

To read the full paper, go to https://www.euroclear.com/content/dam/euroclear/news%20&%20insights/Format/Whitepapers-Reports/Whitepaper-Unlocking-Europe-capital-markets.pdf 

Supporting academic research on sustainable finance

In line with its ambition to advancing the understanding of sustainable finance, Euroclear announced its sponsorship of a new Chair in Sustainable Finance at the Solvay Brussels School of Economics and Management of the Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB). Professor Dr Guntram Wolff will be the first holder of this newly created Chair, which will contribute to the creation of knowledge on sustainable finance, executive training as well as teaching.

Russian sanctions impacts 

Financial impacts of the Russian assets

Russian sanctions
impacts

o/w CBR as of 15 Feb.

CBR Q1 2024  as of 15 Feb.

CBR Q2 2024

CBR Q3 2024

o/w Other Russia

Operating income

2,240

1,000

191

407

402

1,240

Business income

-20

-20

Interest, banking & other income

5,148

3,888

746

1,577

1,565

1,260

Windfall contribution provision

-2,888

-2,888

-554

-1,170

-1,163

Operating expenses

-68

-16

-3

-7

-6

-52

Operating profit before Impairment

2,172

984

188

400

396

1,188

Tax

-1,265

-968

-185

-393

-390

-297

Net profit

907

16

3

7

6

891

Update on Russian sanctions and countermeasures

Russia's invasion of Ukraine in February 2022 resulted in market-wide application of international sanctions. Euroclear considers the application of international sanctions as a key obligation. Therefore, well established processes are in place which have allowed the group to implement the sanctions while maintaining our normal course of business.

As a result of the sanctions, blocked coupon payments and redemptions owed to sanctioned entities continue to accumulate on Euroclear Bank's balance sheet. At the end of September 2024, Euroclear Bank's balance sheet totalled €216 billion, of which €176 billion relate to sanctioned Russian assets.

In line with Euroclear's risk appetite and policies and as expected by the EU Capital Requirements Regulation, Euroclear's cash balances are re-invested to minimise risk and capital requirements. In the first nine months of 2024, interest arising on cash balances from Russian-sanctioned assets was approximately €5.15 billion. Such interest earnings are driven by the prevailing interest rates and the amount of cash balances that Euroclear is required to invest. Subject to Belgian corporate tax, these earnings generated €1.27 billion tax revenue for the Belgian State. As such, future earnings will be influenced by the evolving interest rate environment.

Effective 15 February 2024, the EU Council adopted a Regulation requiring Central Securities Depositories (CSDs) holding reserves and assets of the Central Bank of Russia with a total value of more than €1 million to apply specific rules in relation to the cash balances accumulating due to restrictive measures. These CSDs, such as Euroclear Bank, should account for and manage such extraordinary cash balances separately from their other activities, should keep separate the net profit generated and should not dispose of these ensuing net profits (e.g. in the form of dividends to shareholders).

In May 2024, the European Commission has adopted a new regulation about a windfall contribution applicable to CSDs holding Russian Central Bank assets with a total value of more than €1 million. The profits generated by the reinvestment of these sanctioned amounts dating from 15 February 2024 onwards are required to be contributed to the European Fund for Ukraine. Consequently, Euroclear made a first payment of approx. €1.55 billion to the European Fund for Ukraine in July 2024.

Euroclear continues to act prudently and to strengthen its capital by retaining the remainder of the Russian sanction related profits as a buffer against current and future risks. Euroclear is focused on minimising potential legal, financial, and operational risks that may arise for itself and its clients, while complying with its obligations.

As a direct consequence of the sanctions and countermeasures, Euroclear faces multiple proceedings in Russian courts. Since Russia considers international sanctions against public order, Russian claimants initiated legal proceedings aiming mainly to access assets blocked in Euroclear Bank's books, by claiming an equivalent amount in Russian Ruble and enforcing their claim in Russia. Despite all legal actions taken by Euroclear and the considerable resources mobilised, the probability of unfavourable rulings in Russian courts is high since Russia does not recognise the international sanctions.

Euroclear Bank and Euroclear Investments are the two group issuing entities. The summary income statements and financial positions at Q3 2024 for both entities are shown below.

Figures in Million of EUR              

Euroclear Bank Income Statement (BE GAAP)

Q3 2024

Q3 2023 

Variance

Net interest income

3,130.5

3,803.8

-673.2

Net fee and commission income

841.5

815.7

25.8

Other income

-4.6

20.9

-25.5

Total operating income

3,967.5

4,640.3

-672.9

Administrative expenses

-710.2

-612.5

-97.7

Operating profit before impairment and taxation

3,257.3

4,027.9

-770.6

Result for the period

1,709.5

3,013.6

-1,304.0

Euroclear Bank Statement of Financial Position

Shareholders' equity

7,745.3

5,615.7

2,129.7

Debt securities issued and funds borrowed (incl.subordinated debt)

3,876.2

4,846.0

-969.8

Total assets

215,916.9

164,481.0

51,435.9

The drop in Q3 2024 figures compared to Q3 2023 reflects the booking of the windfall contribution related to the Central Bank of Russia's (CBR) assets dating from 15 February 2024.

Euroclear Investments Income Statement (BE GAAP)

Q3 2024

Q3 2023

Variance

Dividend

706.7

395.5

311.3

Net gains/(losses) on financial assets & liabilities

18.8

10.5

8.3

Other income

-0.1

-0.2

0.1

Total operating income

725.4

405.8

319.6

Administrative expenses

-1.6

-0.8

-0.8

Operating profit before impairment and taxation

723.8

405.0

318.8

Result for the period

719.3

402.4

316.9

Euroclear Investments Statement of Financial Position

Shareholders' equity

443.8

696.7

-253.0

Debt securities issued and funds borrowed

1,656.9

1,656.2

0.7

Total assets

2,100.8

2,354.5

-253.7

The evolution of Q3 2024 figures compared to Q3 2023 reflects the increase in intragroup dividend.

Euroclear group is the financial industry's trusted provider of post trade services. Guided by its purpose, Euroclear innovates to bring safety, efficiency, and connections to financial markets for sustainable economic growth. Euroclear provides settlement and custody of domestic and cross-border securities for bonds, equities and derivatives, and investment funds. As a proven, resilient capital market infrastructure, Euroclear is committed to delivering risk-mitigation, automation, and efficiency at scale for its global client franchise. The Euroclear group comprises Euroclear Bank, the International and Irish CSD, as well as Euroclear Belgium, Euroclear Finland, Euroclear France, Euroclear Nederland, Euroclear Sweden and Euroclear UK & International.

1 Post deduction of dividend relating to 2023 earnings, including Sept. 2024 YTD profit and based on estimated underlying RWA of around EUR 7.4bn. Assuming a 60% dividend pay-out on the Sept. 2024 profit, the CET1 ratio would be 52%.

Pascal Brabant / pascal.brabant@euroclear.com / +32 475 78 36 62

** The press release content is from PR Newswire. Bastille Post is not involved in its creation. **

Euroclear achieves robust third quarter results

Euroclear achieves robust third quarter results

Next Article

Huawei's David Wang: UBB Advanced Paves the Way to All Intelligence

2024-11-01 01:40 Last Updated At:01:55

ISTANBUL, Nov. 1, 2024 /PRNewswire/ -- At the 10th Ultra-Broadband Forum (UBBF 2024), David Wang, Huawei's Executive Director of the Board and Chairman of the ICT Infrastructure Managing Board, delivered a keynote speech titled "UBB Advanced Paves the Way to All Intelligence". When opening the event, he shared his latest insights into the AI industry and elaborated on Huawei's All Intelligence strategy. He also proposed a new direction for the synergistic development of UBB and AI to help the industry reach the intelligent world faster – technological innovation and business incubation.

The Fourth Industrial Revolution has been progressing rapidly thanks to AI, with AI becoming a major driver of global economic growth. Widespread commercial use of AI is accelerating, and new applications for personal use, enterprise efficiency, and smart homes are disrupting multiple markets. It is also driving communications network upgrades, in terms of capacity, latency, and architecture.

In his speech, Wang noted, "Huawei has continued innovating by focusing on two areas: UBB for AI and AI for UBB. The innovation we are doing under UBB for AI is based on ultra-large bandwidth, deterministic low latency, and network architecture. The network capability improvements we've achieved support higher quality AI development which will help carriers achieve business growth. This innovation also focuses on AI for UBB. We are applying AI to networks to improve network experience, to speed up service provisioning, and to streamline network O&M. This helps carriers build highly autonomous networks."

Last year, Huawei released its All Intelligence Strategy to, "show how to connect all things, model all applications, and compute all decisions." Huawei offers leading digital and intelligent infrastructure that provides computing, storage, and transmission power for industry. Huawei is also using its Pangu Models to create advanced industry-specific models, with the aim of supporting a vast range of models and applications, and helping customers from different industries pursue intelligent transformation.

Within the telecom industry, Huawei offers leading AI solutions, which must be supported by transmission power. As critical infrastructure, UBB networks provide this kind of power to help other industries go digital and intelligent more easily. To this end, Huawei advocates two development paths for UBB networks: "UBB for AI" and "AI for UBB".

UBB for AI: high-quality AI development

UBB 5.5G incorporates technological innovation at multiple network layers to support AI requirements.

For data center networks (DCNs), Huawei offers a Dragonfly+ Topology architecture and new DC-OXC technologies that help build large-scale computing centers.

For data center interconnect (DCI) networks, Huawei uses a number of innovative technologies like 800G IP + Optical networking, flexible IP service-flow level scheduling, and lossless transmission to realize more efficient use of computing power across data centers.

For data center access (DCA) networks, Huawei's OXC Mesh networking is capable of greatly reducing network latency. Its Wi-Fi 7 and 50G PON technologies can provide the ubiquitous 10 gigabit access that is necessary for widespread AI adoption by end users. In addition, Huawei's FTTR is already being used to create "intelligent hubs" and enable intelligent applications for many homes.

Huawei's Xinghe security gateway and hybrid ASON also guarantee resilience over end-to-end networks for AI application connections.

These innovations significantly improve bandwidth, latency, availability, and large-scale networking capabilities and will help carriers differentiate themselves in the intelligent era.

AI for UBB: highly-autonomous networks

UBB networks are also becoming larger and handling more complex scenarios, driving carriers to seek new ways to improve O&M efficiency and network autonomy. A promising method being explored is embedding AI directly into networks.

Huawei has built an AI-enabled O&M architecture for UBB networks that uses digital twins and its own Telecom Foundation Model. This architecture enables the creation of intelligent role-oriented "copilots" and scenario-specific "agents" that automate onsite operations and remote maintenance and optimization, which is necessary for the evolution to level 4 autonomous driving networks (ADNs).

Multiple leading carriers have successfully improved their network O&M efficiency by working with Huawei to apply this architecture commercially.

For home broadband, ADNs can support network self-optimization to ensure user experiences, reducing the churn rate by 57%.

For transmission networks, network planning and service deployment efficiency is crucial. ADNs can support service self-planning and deployment based on service level agreements, rather than manual planning. This can cut service provisioning times from one month to one day.

For IP network maintenance, fault location has always been a challenge. ADNs can enable virtual employees to support troubleshooting, reducing network troubleshooting times by 50%.

At the end of his speech, Wang called for the entire UBB industry to actively embrace the intelligent era by pursuing innovation in UBB 5.5G network technologies for long-term competitiveness. He also advocated for industry-wide incubation of new intelligent services in addition to new network capabilities, saying that new partnerships and business opportunities in AI applications will drive intelligent service transformation and new business growth.

** The press release content is from PR Newswire. Bastille Post is not involved in its creation. **

Huawei's David Wang: UBB Advanced Paves the Way to All Intelligence

Huawei's David Wang: UBB Advanced Paves the Way to All Intelligence

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