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279 ancient Greek cultural relics on display in Beijing

China

China

China

279 ancient Greek cultural relics on display in Beijing

2024-11-10 19:36 Last Updated At:11-11 00:07

A collection of 279 Greek cultural relics is currently on display at the National Museum of China in Beijing, providing a window into the beauty of ancient Greece for visitors in the Chinese capital.

The exhibits showcase a diverse range of items, including pottery, bronze, gold and silverware, glassware, murals, and sculptures, spanning 5,000 years from the late Neolithic period to the 1st century BC.

All the exhibits come from the National Archaeological Museum of Greece, with the vast majority being displayed outside the country for the first time.

Among the cultural relics on display is a golden necklace featuring ten foil pendants, each shaped like a pair of opposing eagles. The necklace was unearthed alongside the famous Mask of Agamemnon.

"The National Archaeological Museum of Greece has an incredibly important artifact that cannot be showcased outside the country -- the Mask of Agamemnon. However, here you can also see a remarkably exquisite gold necklace that was unearthed at the same time as the Mask of Agamemnon. The necklace features pairs of opposing eagles. It is exquisitely designed," said Zhu Xiaoyun, director of the Department of International Relations at the National Museum of China and planner of the exhibition.

The exhibition, titled The Countless Aspects of Beauty in Ancient Art, opened last week and will last seven months.

279 ancient Greek cultural relics on display in Beijing

279 ancient Greek cultural relics on display in Beijing

A once-dying forest of populus trees in Aral City, northwest China's Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is showing signs of life again after remarkable ecological conservation and restoration efforts by a team from Tarim University.

Located in the Jinyang Town, the forest of Populus Euphratica, or Huyang in Chinese, which spans more than 2,666 hectares, was discovered in a state of seemingly irreversible death in 2014 by Professor Li Zhijun and her research team from Tarim University.

Despite its vast size and the appearance of barren and skeletal trees, the team made an extraordinary discovery that changed the course of the forest's fate.

"The lower part of the roots [of some of the populus trees] is still alive, definitely alive. It's just that there is insufficient water, and without enough moisture for growth, the tree enters a dormant state, similar to how some animals hibernate in winter," said Li.

After conducting sampling of the trees, the team discovered that there were hundreds of trees in such a dormant state.

Despite no supply of water for decades, they have entered a dormant state by shedding their leaves and allowing their branches to dry out, waiting for water replenishment.

In 2014, Xinjiang implemented a special ecological conservation project aimed at restoring the Huyang forest in the Tarim River basin.

In 2016, thanks to Li's advocacy, the local government began using treated agricultural wastewater, previously deemed unsuitable for irrigation or human use, to irrigate the forest.

By 2018, the project had shown promising results, with the barren landscape slowly starting to show signs of recovery.

The survey of Li and her team on Nov. 5 this year revealed an exciting update: more than 300 trees have grown new branches.

Li said she is glad with the achievement as these trees play a crucial role in local development and people's wellbeing.

"Ninety one percent of China's Huyang trees are scattered in Xinjiang and 89 percent of them are located in the Tarim Basin, forming an oasis on the edge of the desert. The distribution of these Huyang forests almost forms a ring around the Tarim Basin, and this ring plays a vital role in the economic development and people's safety in southern Xinjiang," she said.

Looking ahead, Li and his team wish to expand this water-saving model across the region and collaborate with other cities and counties in the desert to bring life back to more drought-stricken forests, using treated agricultural wastewater as a sustainable solution.

Dying desert populus forest in China's Xinjiang brought back to life with ecological restoration efforts

Dying desert populus forest in China's Xinjiang brought back to life with ecological restoration efforts

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