China’s e-commerce giants target Hong Kong market for growth

As competition intensifies among China's e-commerce giants during this year's "Double Eleven" shopping festival, many are turning to the emerging Hong Kong e-commerce market, investing heavily to expand their businesses.

Originally launched by Alibaba on Nov 11, 2009, the "Double Eleven" shopping spree has evolved into one of China's largest online sales events, with e-commerce platforms offering steep discounts to encourage consumer spending.

Alibaba, which operates Taobao, a leading e-commerce platform in China, announced in late September its plan to invest one billion yuan (about 139 million U.S. dollars) to offer free shipping in Hong Kong. The policy offers free delivery on orders over 99 yuan (about 14 U.S. dollars).

Another key player, JD.com, revealed a similar initiative, announcing an initial investment of 1.5 billion yuan (about 208 million U.S. dollars) in Hong Kong for product subsidies, logistics support and service upgrades.

"Data released by the Census and Statistics Department of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (SAR) government shows that, the e-commerce penetration rate in Hong Kong remained below 10 percent in the first seven months of this year," said Lao Guoling, director of the e-commerce research institute at the Shanghai University of Finance and Economics.

The initial move to offer free shipping is a key strategy to attract more customers, but the success of this initiative will ultimately depend on the development of efficient logistics networks, though optimizing these systems is likely to take considerable time.

"The supportive infrastructure and services will gradually improve, and once the first step is taken, the rest will follow. This is why I believe that taking that initial step holds even greater significance," said Lao.

She further emphasized that expanding into Hong Kong offers valuable learning opportunities for platforms in the mainland.

"We can apply our proven e-commerce experience while piloting in Hong Kong, benefiting people there. Meanwhile, the e-commerce operation rules and other aspects may also provide e-commerce platforms with more opportunities to practice," she said.

China’s e-commerce giants target Hong Kong market for growth

U.S. President Donald Trump's rollout of sweeping "reciprocal tariffs" may lead to global economic recession and will exacerbate inflation in the country, said a Spanish scholar.

Amid widespread opposition, Trump on Wednesday signed two executive orders, imposing a 10-percent "minimum baseline tariff" on all imported goods and higher rates on certain trading partners.

Felix Valdivieso, a professor at IE Business School, told China Central Television (CCTV) that following the imposition of the tariffs, all consumers in the world will feel the pinch.

"These measures will have global economic impacts and may even lead to a recession. Analysts at Moody's Ratings have pointed out that these tariffs will drive up prices. Price increases will directly affect consumers' personal income and spending power, as well as their purchasing power," Valdivieso said.

Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez on Thursday announced his government will implement a 14.1 billion euro plan to support the economy in the face of Trump's tariffs.

He called the tariffs a "unilateral attack", saying they will harm the interests of people and businesses in both the EU and the United States itself, an opinion shared by Valdivieso.

"In other words, the U.S. is trying to make money by imposing tariffs, which will also drive up prices of domestic products. According to estimates by American analysts, the price of each car in the U.S. will go up by about 1,000 to 2,000 U.S. dollars after the tariffs are imposed. With car exports to the U.S. blocked, there will be two consequences for Europe. One is that Europe will have to find other markets to sell cars. The other is that it will have to bear the consequences of the decline in car sales in some way, so it has to reduce car production lines and lay off employees," he said.

Trump's tariffs may lead to global recession, exacerbate US inflation: Spanish scholar