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Xi's state visit to usher in another 'golden 50 years' for China-Brazil ties

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Xi's state visit to usher in another 'golden 50 years' for China-Brazil ties

2024-11-22 10:57 Last Updated At:15:57

Chinese President Xi Jinping's just-concluded state visit to Brazil has seen the elevation of China-Brazil relations to a community with a shared future for a more just world and a more sustainable planet, ushering in another "golden 50 years" for the bilateral relationship.

Xi's three-day visit to Brazil from Tuesday to Thursday came as this year marks the 50th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic ties between China and the South American nation. It was also the Chinese president's first trip to Brazil in five years.

On Tuesday afternoon local time, President Xi arrived at the Brasilia Air Force Base to start his state visit to Brazil after concluding his participation in the 19th G20 Summit in Rio de Janeiro.

He was warmly welcomed by Brazilian senior officials at the airport. Dozens of Batala artists delivered an energetic performance of Brazilian drumming.

When Xi's motorcade drove from the airport to the hotel, a large welcoming crowd consisting of representatives of local overseas Chinese, Chinese-funded institutions, and overseas Chinese students waved the national flags of China and Brazil on both sides of the road and held up red banners conveying good wishes to the Sino-Brazilian friendship.

On Wednesday morning local time, the lush lawn was glittering at the Alvorada Palace, where 450 protocol soldiers lined up in salutation. Escorted by 120 Independence Dragoons, President Xi arrived by car at the square in front of the official residence of the Brazilian president.

President Lula, along with his wife Rosangela Lula da Silva, held a grand welcome ceremony for President Xi.

The military band played the national anthems of China and Brazil. The two presidents watched the march-past of the guard of honor together. Chinese and Brazilian children waved the national flags of the two countries to warmly welcome President Xi. A Brazilian artist sang the song "My Motherland" in Chinese language.

The two presidents shook hands with each other's entourage and exchanged greetings.

After the welcoming ceremony, the two presidents held talks. They announced elevating the bilateral relationship to a China-Brazil community with a shared future for a more just world and a more sustainable planet.

President Xi expressed his delight in visiting Brazil in a year of special historic significance, one that marks the 50th anniversary of China-Brazil diplomatic relations.

President Xi said he was deeply touched by the great importance President Lula attaches to the China-Brazil relations and his deep friendship toward the Chinese people, as reflected by the grand welcoming ceremony of highest courtesy accorded to President Xi.

China and Brazil are two major developing countries in their respective hemispheres. In the past 50 years, they enjoyed a relationship that transcends mountains and seas, and found a right way for major developing countries to get along with each other, one that is based on mutual respect, mutual benefit, amity and win-win cooperation.

Brazil is the first country to establish a strategic partnership with China, and the first Latin American country to establish a comprehensive strategic partnership with China. In recent years, under the joint strategic guidance of President Xi and President Lula, the two countries are increasingly becoming reliable friends with a shared future and positive forces for peace, and the bilateral relationship is at its best in history.

It has served not only to increase the well-being of the two peoples, but also to uphold the common interests of developing countries and grow the strength and voice of the Global South, making a remarkable contribution to world peace and stability. President Xi noted that Wednesday marks another historic moment in China-Brazil relations as the two sides have elevated their relationship to the community with a shared future for a more just world and a more sustainable planet, and connected the Belt and Road Initiative with Brazil's development strategies.

After the talks, the two presidents signed a Joint Statement between the People's Republic of China and the Federative Republic of Brazil on Jointly Building the China-Brazil Community with a Shared Future for a More Just World and a More Sustainable Planet.

Together, the two presidents witnessed the signing of the Plan of Cooperation Between the People's Republic of China and the Federative Republic of Brazil on Synergizing the Belt and Road Initiative with the Growth Acceleration Program, the New Industry Brazil, the Ecological Transformation Plan, and the Program on South American Integration Routes.

During the visit, the two sides also signed another 30 plus cooperation documents in the areas of economy and trade, investment, agriculture, the digital economy, sustainable development, science and technology, artificial intelligence, and global development cooperation, among others.

The two heads of state jointly met the press after their talks at the Alvorada Palace.

"It has been five years since I last set foot on this land of love and hope. I've just had cordial, friendly and fruitful talks with President Lula. We took stock of the past 50 years of China-Brazil relations and agreed that the relationship is at its best in history," Xi said.

"We reached new strategic consensus on the future of China-Brazil relations. The most important decisions are to elevate the bilateral relationship to a China-Brazil community with a shared future for a more just world and a more sustainable planet, and to align the Belt and Road Initiative with Brazil's development strategies," he said.

President Xi departed Brasilia on Thursday local time after wrapping up his state visit to Brazil.

Brazilian senior officials bid farewell to Xi at the airport.

On the way to the airport, representatives of overseas Chinese, Chinese institutions and students waved the national flags of China and Brazil on both sides of the road, congratulating Xi on the complete success of his visit.

Brazil was the second stop of Xi's two-nation tour in South America, which first took him to Peru. In Lima, he attended the 31st APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting, paid a state visit to Peru, and held a flurry of bilateral meetings, including a sit-down with his U.S. counterpart, Joe Biden, on the sidelines of the APEC summit.

Xi's state visit to usher in another 'golden 50 years' for China-Brazil ties

Xi's state visit to usher in another 'golden 50 years' for China-Brazil ties

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EU supports ICC’s arrest warrants for Netanyahu, Gallant, Hamas leader Deif

2024-11-22 15:12 Last Updated At:15:37

The European Union (EU) and the Netherlands have voiced support for the arrest warrants issued by the International Criminal Court's (ICC) for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, as well as his former defense minister and a Hamas military commander.

In a statement released on Thursday, the ICC's pre-trial chamber accused Netanyahu and former Israeli Defense Minister Yoav Gallant of committing "crimes against humanity and war crimes" between at least Oct. 8, 2023 and May 20, 2024, the date when the prosecution submitted the arrest warrant applications.

The ICC also issued an arrest warrant for Mohammed Deif, the commander of Hamas' military wing, accusing him of committing war crimes and crimes against humanity in the territories of Israel and Palestine from at least Oct. 7 last year. Israel announced that it killed Deif in a July airstrike in Gaza.

Josep Borrell, the EU's High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, posted on social media platform X on Thursday that the arrest warrants for Netanyahu, Gallant and Deif are binding on all 124 countries that are states parties to the Rome Statute of the ICC, including all EU member states.

Speaking at a press conference later the same day, Borrell said that the ICC decision is not political but has been made by a court of justice and must be respected as such.

Dutch Foreign Minister Caspar Veldkamp said that the Netherlands supports the warrant and would "100 percent" implement the Rome Statute.

In its Thursday statement, the ICC stated that there are "reasonable grounds" to believe that Netanyahu and Gallant "each bear criminal responsibility as co-perpetrators" for committing war crimes of starvation as a method of warfare, and crimes against humanity of murder, persecution, and other inhumane acts.

The court's statement outlined a series of alleged war crimes, including "intentionally directing an attack against the civilian population," and depriving the "civilian population in Gaza of objects indispensable to their survival, including food, water, and medicine and medical supplies, as well as fuel and electricity."

Although Deif has reportedly been killed by Israeli forces, the ICC noted that it cannot conclusively confirm his death. Prosecutor Karim Khan informed the court that available information from Israeli and Palestinian sources about his death remains inconclusive, leaving the arrest warrant active.

Both Israel and Hamas denied the ICC's allegations of crimes against humanity.

The arrest warrants mean that if they travel to one of the 124 countries that are signatories to the Rome Statute, they could face arrest.

EU supports ICC’s arrest warrants for Netanyahu, Gallant, Hamas leader Deif

EU supports ICC’s arrest warrants for Netanyahu, Gallant, Hamas leader Deif

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