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Princess of Wales joins royals as Qatari state visit to the UK starts

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Princess of Wales joins royals as Qatari state visit to the UK starts
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ENT

Princess of Wales joins royals as Qatari state visit to the UK starts

2024-12-04 10:13 Last Updated At:10:20

LONDON (AP) — The Princess of Wales helped kick off the emir of Qatar’s trip to Britain on Tuesday as the U.K. government enlists one of the most popular royals to ensure the success of a state visit by the leader of a key ally, even as the princess recovers from cancer treatment.

The event will be just one of a handful of appearances that Prince William’s wife, better known as Kate, has made since she was diagnosed with cancer in March, underscoring the importance of the gas-rich gulf state that invests billions in Britain and has played a central role in ceasefire talks between Israel and Hamas.

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Britain's King Charles III, centre, and Queen Camilla, right, with the Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, second left, and Britain's Princess Anne, left, during a State Banquet at Buckingham Palace, in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024, during the state visit to the U.K. of the Emir of Qatar and the first of his three wives. (Jordan Pettitt/Pool Photo via AP)

Britain's King Charles III, centre, and Queen Camilla, right, with the Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, second left, and Britain's Princess Anne, left, during a State Banquet at Buckingham Palace, in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024, during the state visit to the U.K. of the Emir of Qatar and the first of his three wives. (Jordan Pettitt/Pool Photo via AP)

Britain's Queen Camilla ahead of a state banquet at Buckingham Palace, in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024, during the Emir of Qatar's state visit to the U.K. (Aaron Chown/Pool Photo via AP)

Britain's Queen Camilla ahead of a state banquet at Buckingham Palace, in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024, during the Emir of Qatar's state visit to the U.K. (Aaron Chown/Pool Photo via AP)

A carriage procession along The Mall to welcome the Emir of the State of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim Al Thani in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (AP Photo/Alberto Pezzali)

A carriage procession along The Mall to welcome the Emir of the State of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim Al Thani in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (AP Photo/Alberto Pezzali)

Britain's Catherine, Princess of Wales stands next to Prince William, Prince of Wales, as Qatari Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad al-Thani and his wife Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim Al-Thani visit Buckingham palace in London, Britain, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (Mina Kim/Pool via AP)

Britain's Catherine, Princess of Wales stands next to Prince William, Prince of Wales, as Qatari Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad al-Thani and his wife Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim Al-Thani visit Buckingham palace in London, Britain, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (Mina Kim/Pool via AP)

Qatar's Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad al-Thani, center, and his wife Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim al-Thani, left, react during a visit to Westminster Abbey with Westminster Dean David Hoyle, in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024, on the first day of their two-day State Visit to Britain. ( Justin Tallis/Pool photo via AP)

Qatar's Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad al-Thani, center, and his wife Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim al-Thani, left, react during a visit to Westminster Abbey with Westminster Dean David Hoyle, in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024, on the first day of their two-day State Visit to Britain. ( Justin Tallis/Pool photo via AP)

Qatar's Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad al-Thani looks as his wife Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim al-Thani signing the guests book during a visit to Westminster Abbey, in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024, on the first day of their two-day State Visit to Britain. ( Justin Tallis/Pool photo via AP)

Qatar's Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad al-Thani looks as his wife Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim al-Thani signing the guests book during a visit to Westminster Abbey, in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024, on the first day of their two-day State Visit to Britain. ( Justin Tallis/Pool photo via AP)

Wife of Qatar's Emir, Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim al-Thani during a visit to Westminster Abbey in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024, on the first day of their two-day State Visit to Britain. ( Justin Tallis/Pool photo via AP)

Wife of Qatar's Emir, Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim al-Thani during a visit to Westminster Abbey in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024, on the first day of their two-day State Visit to Britain. ( Justin Tallis/Pool photo via AP)

Britain's King Charles III, second right, and Queen Camilla, left, with the Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and his wife Sheikha Jawaher ahead of a state banquet at Buckingham Palace, in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024, during his state visit to the U.K. (Aaron Chown/Pool Photo via AP)

Britain's King Charles III, second right, and Queen Camilla, left, with the Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and his wife Sheikha Jawaher ahead of a state banquet at Buckingham Palace, in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024, during his state visit to the U.K. (Aaron Chown/Pool Photo via AP)

Britain's Kate, Princess of Wales and Prince William arrive to welcome the Emir of the State of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim Al Thani, right, in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (Henry Nicholls, Pool via AP)

Britain's Kate, Princess of Wales and Prince William arrive to welcome the Emir of the State of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim Al Thani, right, in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (Henry Nicholls, Pool via AP)

Britain's Prince William and Kate, Princess of Wales arrive at Buckingham Palace, London during the state visit to the UK of the Emir of Qatar Tuesday Dec. 3, 2024. (Jonathan Brady, Pool via AP)

Britain's Prince William and Kate, Princess of Wales arrive at Buckingham Palace, London during the state visit to the UK of the Emir of Qatar Tuesday Dec. 3, 2024. (Jonathan Brady, Pool via AP)

Britain's Kate, Princess of Wales arrives to welcome the Emir of the State of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim Al Thani in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (Henry Nicholls, Pool via AP)

Britain's Kate, Princess of Wales arrives to welcome the Emir of the State of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim Al Thani in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (Henry Nicholls, Pool via AP)

Britain's King Charles III, second right, and Queen Camilla, left, with the Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and his wife Sheikha Jawaher ahead of a state banquet at Buckingham Palace, in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024, during his state visit to the U.K. (Aaron Chown/Pool Photo via AP)

Britain's King Charles III, second right, and Queen Camilla, left, with the Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and his wife Sheikha Jawaher ahead of a state banquet at Buckingham Palace, in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024, during his state visit to the U.K. (Aaron Chown/Pool Photo via AP)

Britain's King Charles III, centre, and Queen Camilla, right, with the Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, second left, and Britain's Princess Anne, left, during a State Banquet at Buckingham Palace, in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024, during the state visit to the U.K. of the Emir of Qatar. (Jordan Pettitt/Pool Photo via AP)

Britain's King Charles III, centre, and Queen Camilla, right, with the Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, second left, and Britain's Princess Anne, left, during a State Banquet at Buckingham Palace, in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024, during the state visit to the U.K. of the Emir of Qatar. (Jordan Pettitt/Pool Photo via AP)

Britain's Kate, Princess of Wales, Prince William and Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim Al Thani smile during the ceremonial welcome in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (AP Photo/Kin Cheung, Pool)

Britain's Kate, Princess of Wales, Prince William and Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim Al Thani smile during the ceremonial welcome in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (AP Photo/Kin Cheung, Pool)

Britain's King Charles III, right, and Britain's Queen Camilla, behind Qatar's Emir, walk with the Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, foreground left, and his wife Sheikha Jawaher during the state visit to the UK of the Emir of Qatar, in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (Jonathan Brady via AP, Pool)

Britain's King Charles III, right, and Britain's Queen Camilla, behind Qatar's Emir, walk with the Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, foreground left, and his wife Sheikha Jawaher during the state visit to the UK of the Emir of Qatar, in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (Jonathan Brady via AP, Pool)

Britain's King Charles III, right, and Britain's Queen Camilla, behind, walk with the Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, foreground left, and his wife Sheikha Jawaher during the state visit to the UK of the Emir of Qatar, in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (Jonathan Brady via AP, Pool)

Britain's King Charles III, right, and Britain's Queen Camilla, behind, walk with the Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, foreground left, and his wife Sheikha Jawaher during the state visit to the UK of the Emir of Qatar, in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (Jonathan Brady via AP, Pool)

Britain's Kate, Princess of Wales and Prince William sit in a carriage after welcoming the Emir of the State of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim Al Thani in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (AP Photo/Kin Cheung, Pool)

Britain's Kate, Princess of Wales and Prince William sit in a carriage after welcoming the Emir of the State of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim Al Thani in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (AP Photo/Kin Cheung, Pool)

Britain's Queen Camilla arrives at Buckingham Palace in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (AP Photo/Alberto Pezzali)

Britain's Queen Camilla arrives at Buckingham Palace in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (AP Photo/Alberto Pezzali)

Britain's Catherine, Princess of Wales, greets dignitaries as she arrives ahead of a Ceremonial Welcome for the Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and his wife Sheikha Jawaher, at Horse Guards Parade in London, Tuesday Dec. 3, 2024. (Henry Nicholls via AP, Pool)

Britain's Catherine, Princess of Wales, greets dignitaries as she arrives ahead of a Ceremonial Welcome for the Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and his wife Sheikha Jawaher, at Horse Guards Parade in London, Tuesday Dec. 3, 2024. (Henry Nicholls via AP, Pool)

Britain's Kate, Princess of Wales, right, Prince William and King Charles III, left, welcome the Emir of the State of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim Al Thani in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (AP Photo/Kin Cheung, Pool)

Britain's Kate, Princess of Wales, right, Prince William and King Charles III, left, welcome the Emir of the State of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim Al Thani in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (AP Photo/Kin Cheung, Pool)

Britain's Kate, Princess of Wales, Prince William and King Charles III, from left, welcome the Emir of the State of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, second right, and Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim Al Thani in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (AP Photo/Kin Cheung, Pool)

Britain's Kate, Princess of Wales, Prince William and King Charles III, from left, welcome the Emir of the State of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, second right, and Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim Al Thani in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (AP Photo/Kin Cheung, Pool)

Britain's Kate, Princess of Wales, Prince William, front left, and King Charles III, right, welcome the Emir of the State of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim Al Thani in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (AP Photo/Kin Cheung, Pool)

Britain's Kate, Princess of Wales, Prince William, front left, and King Charles III, right, welcome the Emir of the State of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim Al Thani in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (AP Photo/Kin Cheung, Pool)

Britain's Catherine, Princess of Wales, greets dignitaries as she arrives ahead of a Ceremonial Welcome for the Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and his wife Sheikha Jawaher, at Horse Guards Parade in London, Tuesday Dec. 3, 2024. (Henry Nicholls via AP, Pool)

Britain's Catherine, Princess of Wales, greets dignitaries as she arrives ahead of a Ceremonial Welcome for the Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and his wife Sheikha Jawaher, at Horse Guards Parade in London, Tuesday Dec. 3, 2024. (Henry Nicholls via AP, Pool)

Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani, front left, and Sheikha Hind bint Hamad bin Khalifa al-Thani, front right, arrive at Stansted Airport in Essex, England, Monday Dec. 2, 2024, for a state visit hosted by King Charles III. ( Joe Giddens/PA via AP)

Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani, front left, and Sheikha Hind bint Hamad bin Khalifa al-Thani, front right, arrive at Stansted Airport in Essex, England, Monday Dec. 2, 2024, for a state visit hosted by King Charles III. ( Joe Giddens/PA via AP)

Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani, front left, and Sheikha Hind bint Hamad bin Khalifa al-Thani, front right, arrive at Stansted Airport in Essex, England, Monday Dec. 2, 2024, for a state visit hosted by King Charles III. ( Joe Giddens/PA via AP)

Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani, front left, and Sheikha Hind bint Hamad bin Khalifa al-Thani, front right, arrive at Stansted Airport in Essex, England, Monday Dec. 2, 2024, for a state visit hosted by King Charles III. ( Joe Giddens/PA via AP)

William and Kate greeted Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim Al Thani in the morning. The couples then traveled to Horse Guards Parade in central London, where King Charles III formally welcomed the emir and Sheikha Jawaher to Britain at the start of a two-day visit that will include a trip to Westminster Abbey, a banquet at Buckingham Palace and a meeting with Prime Minister Keir Starmer.

Queen Camilla, who pulled out of Tuesday's chilly outdoor events on medical advice, told guests at a palace lunch that she had suffered from a lingering chest infection that was a form of pneumonia, Britain's Press Association reported. She added that she no longer has pneumonia, but was suffering from post-viral fatigue.

Though smaller than the U.S. state of Connecticut, Qatar has the world’s third-largest reserves of natural gas and is a key investor in the U.K. The Qatari Investment Authority owns the luxury retailer Harrod’s and holds large stakes in British companies such as Barclays Bank and the supermarket chain Sainsbury’s. It has also invested heavily in London real estate, including the Shard, western Europe’s tallest building.

But the display of pomp being rolled out for the emir sits uneasily with human rights advocates who say women and LGBTQ+ people face discrimination in Qatar, and migrant workers still haven’t been compensated for “egregious abuses” that occurred during preparations for the 2022 soccer World Cup.

“Hosting the royal visit without addressing these issues is tantamount to royal-washing Qatar’s troubling rights record,” said Yasmine Ahmed, U.K. director of Human Rights Watch.

The state visit comes at the end of a difficult year for Britain’s royal family.

The king was sidelined for two months after it was announced in February that he had been diagnosed with an undisclosed form of cancer. Just a few weeks later, Kate made public her own cancer diagnosis and said that she, too, would be stepping away from public duties to focus on her treatment and recovery.

While Charles returned to public duties at the end of April, Kate needed more time and her return has been slower.

The princess has made only a few public appearances this year, mostly at moments of national significance. They included the king’s annual birthday parade in June and the men’s final at Wimbledon in July. Most recently, she took part in the annual Remembrance Day ceremonies in November to honor the nation’s war dead.

The princess announced in September that she had completed chemotherapy treatment.

One reason the government and royal family may have asked Kate and William to play a major role in the Qatari state visit is because they have a lot in common with the emir.

All three are in their early 40s and were educated at elite British prep schools. The emir and William are both graduates of the Royal Military Academy at Sandhurst, with the emir going on to serve in the Qatari military and William serving in both the British Army and Royal Air Force.

Kate and William will join the Qatari royals and the king and queen for a carriage procession to Buckingham Palace.

After lunch at the palace, the emir and Sheikha Jawaher will visit Westminster Abbey and the Houses of Parliament.

Later in the day, the king and queen will host a state banquet at Buckingham Palace.

On Wednesday, the emir will visit Sandhurst, meeting with some of his former classmates and current Qatari cadets. He will also meet with RAF personnel who are providing advanced training for Qatari air force pilots.

The emir will then travel to the prime minister’s residence at 10 Downing Street for his meeting with Starmer.

Find more of AP’s coverage at https://apnews.com/hub/royalty

Britain's King Charles III, centre, and Queen Camilla, right, with the Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, second left, and Britain's Princess Anne, left, during a State Banquet at Buckingham Palace, in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024, during the state visit to the U.K. of the Emir of Qatar and the first of his three wives. (Jordan Pettitt/Pool Photo via AP)

Britain's King Charles III, centre, and Queen Camilla, right, with the Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, second left, and Britain's Princess Anne, left, during a State Banquet at Buckingham Palace, in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024, during the state visit to the U.K. of the Emir of Qatar and the first of his three wives. (Jordan Pettitt/Pool Photo via AP)

Britain's Queen Camilla ahead of a state banquet at Buckingham Palace, in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024, during the Emir of Qatar's state visit to the U.K. (Aaron Chown/Pool Photo via AP)

Britain's Queen Camilla ahead of a state banquet at Buckingham Palace, in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024, during the Emir of Qatar's state visit to the U.K. (Aaron Chown/Pool Photo via AP)

A carriage procession along The Mall to welcome the Emir of the State of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim Al Thani in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (AP Photo/Alberto Pezzali)

A carriage procession along The Mall to welcome the Emir of the State of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim Al Thani in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (AP Photo/Alberto Pezzali)

Britain's Catherine, Princess of Wales stands next to Prince William, Prince of Wales, as Qatari Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad al-Thani and his wife Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim Al-Thani visit Buckingham palace in London, Britain, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (Mina Kim/Pool via AP)

Britain's Catherine, Princess of Wales stands next to Prince William, Prince of Wales, as Qatari Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad al-Thani and his wife Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim Al-Thani visit Buckingham palace in London, Britain, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (Mina Kim/Pool via AP)

Qatar's Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad al-Thani, center, and his wife Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim al-Thani, left, react during a visit to Westminster Abbey with Westminster Dean David Hoyle, in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024, on the first day of their two-day State Visit to Britain. ( Justin Tallis/Pool photo via AP)

Qatar's Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad al-Thani, center, and his wife Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim al-Thani, left, react during a visit to Westminster Abbey with Westminster Dean David Hoyle, in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024, on the first day of their two-day State Visit to Britain. ( Justin Tallis/Pool photo via AP)

Qatar's Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad al-Thani looks as his wife Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim al-Thani signing the guests book during a visit to Westminster Abbey, in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024, on the first day of their two-day State Visit to Britain. ( Justin Tallis/Pool photo via AP)

Qatar's Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad al-Thani looks as his wife Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim al-Thani signing the guests book during a visit to Westminster Abbey, in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024, on the first day of their two-day State Visit to Britain. ( Justin Tallis/Pool photo via AP)

Wife of Qatar's Emir, Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim al-Thani during a visit to Westminster Abbey in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024, on the first day of their two-day State Visit to Britain. ( Justin Tallis/Pool photo via AP)

Wife of Qatar's Emir, Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim al-Thani during a visit to Westminster Abbey in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024, on the first day of their two-day State Visit to Britain. ( Justin Tallis/Pool photo via AP)

Britain's King Charles III, second right, and Queen Camilla, left, with the Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and his wife Sheikha Jawaher ahead of a state banquet at Buckingham Palace, in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024, during his state visit to the U.K. (Aaron Chown/Pool Photo via AP)

Britain's King Charles III, second right, and Queen Camilla, left, with the Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and his wife Sheikha Jawaher ahead of a state banquet at Buckingham Palace, in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024, during his state visit to the U.K. (Aaron Chown/Pool Photo via AP)

Britain's Kate, Princess of Wales and Prince William arrive to welcome the Emir of the State of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim Al Thani, right, in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (Henry Nicholls, Pool via AP)

Britain's Kate, Princess of Wales and Prince William arrive to welcome the Emir of the State of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim Al Thani, right, in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (Henry Nicholls, Pool via AP)

Britain's Prince William and Kate, Princess of Wales arrive at Buckingham Palace, London during the state visit to the UK of the Emir of Qatar Tuesday Dec. 3, 2024. (Jonathan Brady, Pool via AP)

Britain's Prince William and Kate, Princess of Wales arrive at Buckingham Palace, London during the state visit to the UK of the Emir of Qatar Tuesday Dec. 3, 2024. (Jonathan Brady, Pool via AP)

Britain's Kate, Princess of Wales arrives to welcome the Emir of the State of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim Al Thani in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (Henry Nicholls, Pool via AP)

Britain's Kate, Princess of Wales arrives to welcome the Emir of the State of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim Al Thani in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (Henry Nicholls, Pool via AP)

Britain's King Charles III, second right, and Queen Camilla, left, with the Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and his wife Sheikha Jawaher ahead of a state banquet at Buckingham Palace, in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024, during his state visit to the U.K. (Aaron Chown/Pool Photo via AP)

Britain's King Charles III, second right, and Queen Camilla, left, with the Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and his wife Sheikha Jawaher ahead of a state banquet at Buckingham Palace, in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024, during his state visit to the U.K. (Aaron Chown/Pool Photo via AP)

Britain's King Charles III, centre, and Queen Camilla, right, with the Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, second left, and Britain's Princess Anne, left, during a State Banquet at Buckingham Palace, in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024, during the state visit to the U.K. of the Emir of Qatar. (Jordan Pettitt/Pool Photo via AP)

Britain's King Charles III, centre, and Queen Camilla, right, with the Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, second left, and Britain's Princess Anne, left, during a State Banquet at Buckingham Palace, in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024, during the state visit to the U.K. of the Emir of Qatar. (Jordan Pettitt/Pool Photo via AP)

Britain's Kate, Princess of Wales, Prince William and Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim Al Thani smile during the ceremonial welcome in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (AP Photo/Kin Cheung, Pool)

Britain's Kate, Princess of Wales, Prince William and Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim Al Thani smile during the ceremonial welcome in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (AP Photo/Kin Cheung, Pool)

Britain's King Charles III, right, and Britain's Queen Camilla, behind Qatar's Emir, walk with the Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, foreground left, and his wife Sheikha Jawaher during the state visit to the UK of the Emir of Qatar, in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (Jonathan Brady via AP, Pool)

Britain's King Charles III, right, and Britain's Queen Camilla, behind Qatar's Emir, walk with the Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, foreground left, and his wife Sheikha Jawaher during the state visit to the UK of the Emir of Qatar, in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (Jonathan Brady via AP, Pool)

Britain's King Charles III, right, and Britain's Queen Camilla, behind, walk with the Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, foreground left, and his wife Sheikha Jawaher during the state visit to the UK of the Emir of Qatar, in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (Jonathan Brady via AP, Pool)

Britain's King Charles III, right, and Britain's Queen Camilla, behind, walk with the Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, foreground left, and his wife Sheikha Jawaher during the state visit to the UK of the Emir of Qatar, in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (Jonathan Brady via AP, Pool)

Britain's Kate, Princess of Wales and Prince William sit in a carriage after welcoming the Emir of the State of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim Al Thani in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (AP Photo/Kin Cheung, Pool)

Britain's Kate, Princess of Wales and Prince William sit in a carriage after welcoming the Emir of the State of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim Al Thani in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (AP Photo/Kin Cheung, Pool)

Britain's Queen Camilla arrives at Buckingham Palace in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (AP Photo/Alberto Pezzali)

Britain's Queen Camilla arrives at Buckingham Palace in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (AP Photo/Alberto Pezzali)

Britain's Catherine, Princess of Wales, greets dignitaries as she arrives ahead of a Ceremonial Welcome for the Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and his wife Sheikha Jawaher, at Horse Guards Parade in London, Tuesday Dec. 3, 2024. (Henry Nicholls via AP, Pool)

Britain's Catherine, Princess of Wales, greets dignitaries as she arrives ahead of a Ceremonial Welcome for the Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and his wife Sheikha Jawaher, at Horse Guards Parade in London, Tuesday Dec. 3, 2024. (Henry Nicholls via AP, Pool)

Britain's Kate, Princess of Wales, right, Prince William and King Charles III, left, welcome the Emir of the State of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim Al Thani in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (AP Photo/Kin Cheung, Pool)

Britain's Kate, Princess of Wales, right, Prince William and King Charles III, left, welcome the Emir of the State of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim Al Thani in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (AP Photo/Kin Cheung, Pool)

Britain's Kate, Princess of Wales, Prince William and King Charles III, from left, welcome the Emir of the State of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, second right, and Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim Al Thani in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (AP Photo/Kin Cheung, Pool)

Britain's Kate, Princess of Wales, Prince William and King Charles III, from left, welcome the Emir of the State of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, second right, and Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim Al Thani in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (AP Photo/Kin Cheung, Pool)

Britain's Kate, Princess of Wales, Prince William, front left, and King Charles III, right, welcome the Emir of the State of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim Al Thani in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (AP Photo/Kin Cheung, Pool)

Britain's Kate, Princess of Wales, Prince William, front left, and King Charles III, right, welcome the Emir of the State of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim Al Thani in London, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (AP Photo/Kin Cheung, Pool)

Britain's Catherine, Princess of Wales, greets dignitaries as she arrives ahead of a Ceremonial Welcome for the Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and his wife Sheikha Jawaher, at Horse Guards Parade in London, Tuesday Dec. 3, 2024. (Henry Nicholls via AP, Pool)

Britain's Catherine, Princess of Wales, greets dignitaries as she arrives ahead of a Ceremonial Welcome for the Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and his wife Sheikha Jawaher, at Horse Guards Parade in London, Tuesday Dec. 3, 2024. (Henry Nicholls via AP, Pool)

Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani, front left, and Sheikha Hind bint Hamad bin Khalifa al-Thani, front right, arrive at Stansted Airport in Essex, England, Monday Dec. 2, 2024, for a state visit hosted by King Charles III. ( Joe Giddens/PA via AP)

Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani, front left, and Sheikha Hind bint Hamad bin Khalifa al-Thani, front right, arrive at Stansted Airport in Essex, England, Monday Dec. 2, 2024, for a state visit hosted by King Charles III. ( Joe Giddens/PA via AP)

Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani, front left, and Sheikha Hind bint Hamad bin Khalifa al-Thani, front right, arrive at Stansted Airport in Essex, England, Monday Dec. 2, 2024, for a state visit hosted by King Charles III. ( Joe Giddens/PA via AP)

Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani, front left, and Sheikha Hind bint Hamad bin Khalifa al-Thani, front right, arrive at Stansted Airport in Essex, England, Monday Dec. 2, 2024, for a state visit hosted by King Charles III. ( Joe Giddens/PA via AP)

SEOUL, South Korea (AP) — South Korea’s main opposition party on Wednesday urged President Yoon Suk Yeol to resign immediately or face impeachment, hours after Yoon ended short-lived martial law that prompted troops to encircle parliament before lawmakers voted to lift it.

Yoon didn't make any immediate public response to the opposition's demand. But his office said senior presidential advisers and secretaries for Yoon offered to resign collectively and the president also put off his official Wednesday morning schedule.

On Tuesday night, Yoon abruptly imposed the emergency martial law, vowing to eliminate “anti-state” forces after he struggled to push forward his agenda in the opposition-dominated parliament. But his martial law was effective for only about six hours, as the National Assembly voted to overrule the president. The declaration was formally lifted around 4:30 a.m. during a Cabinet meeting.

The liberal opposition Democratic Party, which holds a majority in the 300-seat parliament, said Wednesday that its lawmakers decided to call on Yoon to quit immediately or they would take steps to impeach him.

“President Yoon Suk Yeol’s martial law declaration was a clear violation of the constitution. It didn’t abide by any requirements to declare it," the Democratic Party said in a statement. “His martial law declaration was originally invalid and a grave violation of the constitution. It was a grave act of rebellion and provides perfect grounds for his impeachment.”

Impeaching him would require support from two-thirds of the parliament, or 200 of its 300 members. The Democratic Party and other small opposition parties together have 192 seats. But when the parliament rejected Yoon’s martial law declaration in a 190-0 vote, about 10 lawmakers from Yoon’s ruling People Power Party cast ballots supporting the rejection, according to National Assembly officials.

If Yoon is impeached, he’ll be stripped of his constitutional powers until the Constitutional Court can rule on his fate. Prime Minister Han Duck-soo, the No. 2 position in the South Korean government, would take over his presidential responsibilities.

Yoon’s martial law declaration, the first of its kind in more than 40 years, harkened to South Korea’s past military-backed governments when authorities occasionally proclaimed martial law and other decrees that allowed them to station combat soldiers, tanks and armored vehicles on streets or at public places like schools to prevent anti-government demonstrations. Such scenes of military intervention had not been seen since South Korea achieved a genuine democracy in the late 1980s until Tuesday night.

After Yoon’s declaration, troops carrying rifles and police officers were quickly deployed at parliament to ban the entrance of people, as protesters crowded outside the parliamentary compound. An Associated Press photographer saw at least three helicopters, likely from the military, that landed inside the Assembly grounds, while two or three helicopters circled above the site.

No major violence has been reported. The troops and police personnel were later seen leaving the ground of the National Assembly after the parliamentary vote to lift the martial law. National Assembly Speaker Woo Won Shik said: “Even with our unfortunate memories of military coups, our citizens have surely observed the events of today and saw the maturity of our military.”

Ruling People Power Party Han Dong-hun demanded that Yoon explain his decision and fire Defense Minister Kim Yong Hyun, who he said recommended the martial law decree to Yoon. The Defense Ministry has not commented.

Under South Korea’s constitution, the president can declare martial law during “wartime, war-like situations or other comparable national emergency states” that require the use of military force to restrict the freedom of press, assembly and other rights to maintain order. Many observers question whether South Korea is currently in such a state.

The constitution also states that the president must oblige when the National Assembly demands the lifting of martial law with a majority vote.

In Washington, the White House said the U.S. was “seriously concerned” by the events in Seoul. A spokesperson for the National Security Council said President Joe Biden’s administration was not notified in advance of the martial law announcement and was in contact with the South Korean government.

Pentagon spokesman Maj. Gen. Pat Ryder said there was no effect on the more than 27,000 U.S. service members based in South Korea.

Yoon's government and ruling party have been embroiled in an impasse with the Democratic Party over next year’s budget bill and a Democratic Party-led attempt to to impeach three top prosecutors.

During his televised announcement, Yoon also described the opposition as “shameless pro-North Korean anti-state forces who are plundering the freedom and happiness of our citizens.” He did not elaborate. North Korea has no immediate comments.

Natalia Slavney, research analyst at the Stimson Center’s 38 North website that focuses on Korean affairs, said Yoon’s imposition of martial law was “a serious backslide of democracy” that followed a “worrying trend of abuse” since he took office in 2022.

South Korea “has a robust history of political pluralism and is no stranger to mass protests and swift impeachments,” Slavney said, citing the example of former President Park Geun-hye, who was ousted from office and imprisoned for bribery and other crimes in 2017. She was later pardoned.

Police officers stand guard in front of the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (AP Photo/Lee Jin-man)

Police officers stand guard in front of the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (AP Photo/Lee Jin-man)

People try to enter as police officers stand guard in front of the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (AP Photo/Lee Jin-man)

People try to enter as police officers stand guard in front of the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (AP Photo/Lee Jin-man)

Military vehicles is escorted by police officers outside of the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (AP Photo/Lee Jin-man)

Military vehicles is escorted by police officers outside of the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (AP Photo/Lee Jin-man)

People gather to demand South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol to step down in front of the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon)

People gather to demand South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol to step down in front of the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon)

South Korean martial law soldiers try to enter the National Assembly compound in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (Cho Jung-woo/Newsis via AP)

South Korean martial law soldiers try to enter the National Assembly compound in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (Cho Jung-woo/Newsis via AP)

South Koreans shout slogans with signs reading "Arrest Yoon Suk Yeol" during a rally in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (AP Photo/Lee Jin-man)

South Koreans shout slogans with signs reading "Arrest Yoon Suk Yeol" during a rally in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (AP Photo/Lee Jin-man)

South Koreans shout slogans during a rally in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (AP Photo/Lee Jin-man)

South Koreans shout slogans during a rally in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (AP Photo/Lee Jin-man)

South Koreans hold signs reading "Resign Yoon Suk Yeol" during a rally in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (AP Photo/Lee Jin-man)

South Koreans hold signs reading "Resign Yoon Suk Yeol" during a rally in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (AP Photo/Lee Jin-man)

Protesters stage a rally to demand South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol to step down in front of the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. The signs read "Punish." (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon)

Protesters stage a rally to demand South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol to step down in front of the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. The signs read "Punish." (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon)

South Koreans hold signs reading "Arrest Yoon Suk Yeol" during a rally in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (AP Photo/Lee Jin-man)

South Koreans hold signs reading "Arrest Yoon Suk Yeol" during a rally in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (AP Photo/Lee Jin-man)

South Koreans hold signs reading "Expulsion of Yoon Suk Yeol" during a rally in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (AP Photo/Lee Jin-man)

South Koreans hold signs reading "Expulsion of Yoon Suk Yeol" during a rally in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (AP Photo/Lee Jin-man)

Protesters attend a rally to demand South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol to step down in front of the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. The signs read "Stop." (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon)

Protesters attend a rally to demand South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol to step down in front of the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. The signs read "Stop." (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon)

A helicopter flies over the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (AP Photo/Lee Jin-man)

A helicopter flies over the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (AP Photo/Lee Jin-man)

People gather in front of the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon)

People gather in front of the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon)

People bock a martial law vehicle as they gather to demand South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol to step down in front of the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon)

People bock a martial law vehicle as they gather to demand South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol to step down in front of the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon)

South Korean martial law soldiers leave the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (Kim Ju-sung/Yonhap via AP)

South Korean martial law soldiers leave the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (Kim Ju-sung/Yonhap via AP)

People gather to demand South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol step down in front of the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (Kim Do-hoon/Yonhap via AP)

People gather to demand South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol step down in front of the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (Kim Do-hoon/Yonhap via AP)

South Korean martial law soldiers leave the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (Kim Ju-sung/Yonhap via AP)

South Korean martial law soldiers leave the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (Kim Ju-sung/Yonhap via AP)

South Korea's main opposition Democratic Party leader Lee Jae-myung, top center, speaks at the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (Kim Ju-hyung/Yonhap via AP)

South Korea's main opposition Democratic Party leader Lee Jae-myung, top center, speaks at the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (Kim Ju-hyung/Yonhap via AP)

Military vehicle is escorted by police officers as people try to block outside of the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (AP Photo/Lee Jin-man)

Military vehicle is escorted by police officers as people try to block outside of the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (AP Photo/Lee Jin-man)

Military vehicle is escorted by police officers as people try to block outside of the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (AP Photo/Lee Jin-man)

Military vehicle is escorted by police officers as people try to block outside of the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (AP Photo/Lee Jin-man)

A man wearing a national flag stands on the wall of the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (AP Photo/Lee Jin-man)

A man wearing a national flag stands on the wall of the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (AP Photo/Lee Jin-man)

A National Assembly staff sprays fire extinguishers to block soldiers entering the main hall of the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (Jo Da-un/Yonhap via AP)

A National Assembly staff sprays fire extinguishers to block soldiers entering the main hall of the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (Jo Da-un/Yonhap via AP)

A National Assembly staff sprays fire extinguishers to block soldiers entering the main hall of the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (Jo Da-un/Yonhap via AP)

A National Assembly staff sprays fire extinguishers to block soldiers entering the main hall of the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (Jo Da-un/Yonhap via AP)

A National Assembly staff sprays fire extinguishers to block soldiers entering the main hall of the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (Jo Da-un/Yonhap via AP)

A National Assembly staff sprays fire extinguishers to block soldiers entering the main hall of the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (Jo Da-un/Yonhap via AP)

People watch a TV screen showing South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol's televised briefing at a bus terminal in Seoul, South Korea, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon)

People watch a TV screen showing South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol's televised briefing at a bus terminal in Seoul, South Korea, Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon)

South Korean martial law soldiers try to enter the National Assembly compound in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (Cho Sung-bong/Newsis via AP)

South Korean martial law soldiers try to enter the National Assembly compound in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (Cho Sung-bong/Newsis via AP)

Police officers stand outside the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (AP Photo/Lee Jin-man)

Police officers stand outside the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (AP Photo/Lee Jin-man)

People gather to demand South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol to step down in front of the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (Kim Do-hoon/Yonhap via AP)

People gather to demand South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol to step down in front of the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (Kim Do-hoon/Yonhap via AP)

South Korea's main opposition Democratic Party leader Lee Jae-myung, center, speaks at the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (Kim Ju-hyung/Yonhap via AP)

South Korea's main opposition Democratic Party leader Lee Jae-myung, center, speaks at the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (Kim Ju-hyung/Yonhap via AP)

South Korean martial law soldiers leave the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (Kim Ju-sung/Yonhap via AP)

South Korean martial law soldiers leave the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (Kim Ju-sung/Yonhap via AP)

National Assembly employees spray a fire extinguisher towards soldiers at the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (Cho Da-un/Yonhap via AP)

National Assembly employees spray a fire extinguisher towards soldiers at the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024. (Cho Da-un/Yonhap via AP)

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