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AP PHOTOS: An arduous search, grief and horror. Looking back at the 2015 Germanwings crash

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AP PHOTOS: An arduous search, grief and horror. Looking back at the 2015 Germanwings crash
News

News

AP PHOTOS: An arduous search, grief and horror. Looking back at the 2015 Germanwings crash

2025-03-23 15:16 Last Updated At:15:21

PARIS (AP) — First, the plane disappeared from radar screens somewhere over the French Alps, on March 24, 2015.

Then, families of the 150 people aboard Germanwings Flight 9525 started showing up at airports. In Barcelona, Spain, where loved ones had boarded the plane, and Duesseldorf, Germany, where loved ones were meant to land.

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FILE - German Chancellor Angela Merkel, left, French President Francois Hollande, right, and Spanish Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy pay respect to the victims in front of the mountain where a Germanwings jetliner crashed on Tuesday, in Le Vernet, France, Wednesday, March 25, 2015. (AP Photo/Christophe Ena, Pool, File)

FILE - German Chancellor Angela Merkel, left, French President Francois Hollande, right, and Spanish Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy pay respect to the victims in front of the mountain where a Germanwings jetliner crashed on Tuesday, in Le Vernet, France, Wednesday, March 25, 2015. (AP Photo/Christophe Ena, Pool, File)

FILE - In this photo taken on March 31, 2015 and provided by the French Interior Ministry, French emergency rescue services work among the debris of the Germanwings passenger jet at the crash site near Seyne-les-Alpes, France. (Yves Malenfer/Ministere de l'Interieur, File)

FILE - In this photo taken on March 31, 2015 and provided by the French Interior Ministry, French emergency rescue services work among the debris of the Germanwings passenger jet at the crash site near Seyne-les-Alpes, France. (Yves Malenfer/Ministere de l'Interieur, File)

FILE - A convoy of hearses drive along the highway in Duisburg, Germany, June 10, 2015, taking home 16 school children who died in the Germanwings plane crash over the French Alps. (AP Photo/Martin Meissner, file)

FILE - A convoy of hearses drive along the highway in Duisburg, Germany, June 10, 2015, taking home 16 school children who died in the Germanwings plane crash over the French Alps. (AP Photo/Martin Meissner, file)

FILE - People wait to start a minute of silence for the victims of the Germanwings plane that crashed in the French Alps, in front of the council building in Llinars del Valles, near Barcelona, Spain, March 25, 2015. (AP Photo/Emilio Morenatti, File)

FILE - People wait to start a minute of silence for the victims of the Germanwings plane that crashed in the French Alps, in front of the council building in Llinars del Valles, near Barcelona, Spain, March 25, 2015. (AP Photo/Emilio Morenatti, File)

FILE - Families of the Germanwings victims pay homage in Le Vernet, French Alps, July 24, 2015. (AP Photo/Claude Paris, File)

FILE - Families of the Germanwings victims pay homage in Le Vernet, French Alps, July 24, 2015. (AP Photo/Claude Paris, File)

FILE - A man pays his respect to the Germanwings victims in Le Vernet, in the French Alps, Sept. 24, 2015. (AP Photo/Lionel Cironneau, File)

FILE - A man pays his respect to the Germanwings victims in Le Vernet, in the French Alps, Sept. 24, 2015. (AP Photo/Lionel Cironneau, File)

FILE - Friends of the German students from the crashed plane attend a mass in Llinars del Valles, near Barcelona, Spain, March 24, 2015. (AP Photo/Emilio Morenatti, File)

FILE - Friends of the German students from the crashed plane attend a mass in Llinars del Valles, near Barcelona, Spain, March 24, 2015. (AP Photo/Emilio Morenatti, File)

FILE - This photo provided by the French Interior Ministry shows French emergency rescue services work among the debris of the Germanwings passenger jet at the crash site near Seyne-les-Alpes, France, April 3, 2015. (Yves Malenfer/Ministere de l'Interieur via AP, File)

FILE - This photo provided by the French Interior Ministry shows French emergency rescue services work among the debris of the Germanwings passenger jet at the crash site near Seyne-les-Alpes, France, April 3, 2015. (Yves Malenfer/Ministere de l'Interieur via AP, File)

FILE - Families of the victims look at the Germanwings plane crash site one year after the crash, Thursday, March 24, 2016 in Le Vernet, France. (AP Photo/Christophe Ena, File)

FILE - Families of the victims look at the Germanwings plane crash site one year after the crash, Thursday, March 24, 2016 in Le Vernet, France. (AP Photo/Christophe Ena, File)

FILE - A rescue worker climbs past debris at the plane crash site near Seyne-les-Alpes, France after a Germanwings jetliner crashed in the French Alps, March 25, 2015 (AP Photo/Laurent Cipriani, File)

FILE - A rescue worker climbs past debris at the plane crash site near Seyne-les-Alpes, France after a Germanwings jetliner crashed in the French Alps, March 25, 2015 (AP Photo/Laurent Cipriani, File)

FILE - A school girl lights a candle in front of the Joseph-Koenig Gymnasium in Haltern, western Germany, March 24, 2015, after a Germanwings plane from Barcelona crashed on its way to Duesseldorf over the French alps. (AP Photo/Martin Meissner, File)

FILE - A school girl lights a candle in front of the Joseph-Koenig Gymnasium in Haltern, western Germany, March 24, 2015, after a Germanwings plane from Barcelona crashed on its way to Duesseldorf over the French alps. (AP Photo/Martin Meissner, File)

FILE - This photo provided by the French Interior Ministry shows French emergency rescue services work among the debris of the Germanwings passenger jet at the crash site near Seyne-les-Alpes, France, March 31, 2015. (Yves Malenfer/Ministere de l'Interieur via AP, File)

FILE - This photo provided by the French Interior Ministry shows French emergency rescue services work among the debris of the Germanwings passenger jet at the crash site near Seyne-les-Alpes, France, March 31, 2015. (Yves Malenfer/Ministere de l'Interieur via AP, File)

FILE - Rescuers work on debris of the Germanwings jet at the crash site near Seyne-les-Alpes, France, on March 26, 2015. (AP Photo/Laurent Cipriani, File)

FILE - Rescuers work on debris of the Germanwings jet at the crash site near Seyne-les-Alpes, France, on March 26, 2015. (AP Photo/Laurent Cipriani, File)

FILE - A student who knew some of the German students involved in a crashed plane, reacts during a minute of silence in front of the council building in Llinars del Valles, near Barcelona, Spain, March 25, 2015. (AP Photo/Emilio Morenatti, File)

FILE - A student who knew some of the German students involved in a crashed plane, reacts during a minute of silence in front of the council building in Llinars del Valles, near Barcelona, Spain, March 25, 2015. (AP Photo/Emilio Morenatti, File)

FILE - Rescue workers work at the crash site after a Germanwings plane crashed over the French Alps near Seyne-les-Alpes, France, Monday, March 30, 2015. (AP Photo/Claude Paris, Pool, File)

FILE - Rescue workers work at the crash site after a Germanwings plane crashed over the French Alps near Seyne-les-Alpes, France, Monday, March 30, 2015. (AP Photo/Claude Paris, Pool, File)

FILE - The arrivals board shows flight 4U 9525 without a status at the airport in Duesseldorf, Germany, March 24, 2015, after a Germanwings passenger jet carrying 148 people crashed in the French Alps region. (AP Photo/Frank Augstein, File)

FILE - The arrivals board shows flight 4U 9525 without a status at the airport in Duesseldorf, Germany, March 24, 2015, after a Germanwings passenger jet carrying 148 people crashed in the French Alps region. (AP Photo/Frank Augstein, File)

FILE - A rescue worker is lifted into an helicopter at the crash site after a Germanwings plane crashed over the French Alps, near Seyne-les-Alpes, France, March 26, 2015. (AP Photo/Laurent Cipriani, File)

FILE - A rescue worker is lifted into an helicopter at the crash site after a Germanwings plane crashed over the French Alps, near Seyne-les-Alpes, France, March 26, 2015. (AP Photo/Laurent Cipriani, File)

Airport screens showed a blank spot where the flight's arrival time should have appeared.

Soon, search teams fanned out over treacherous mountainsides, rappelling off helicopters or scaling barren slopes.

At last, the first signs of debris appeared. Then, human remains.

Eventually, the plane's black boxes were found, allowing investigators to piece together the plane's final moments.

It was no accident. French and German investigators concluded that co-pilot Andreas Lubitz locked the pilot out of the cockpit, and intentionally crashed.

Local hamlets welcomed search teams and families as they waited, worried and began to grieve. Today, the village of Le Vernet hosts a monument honoring the dead, rising above a meadow overlooking Alpine peaks.

On Monday, Le Vernet will host families for a memorial ceremony and a moment of silence at 10:41 a.m., exactly 10 years after the crash.

FILE - German Chancellor Angela Merkel, left, French President Francois Hollande, right, and Spanish Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy pay respect to the victims in front of the mountain where a Germanwings jetliner crashed on Tuesday, in Le Vernet, France, Wednesday, March 25, 2015. (AP Photo/Christophe Ena, Pool, File)

FILE - German Chancellor Angela Merkel, left, French President Francois Hollande, right, and Spanish Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy pay respect to the victims in front of the mountain where a Germanwings jetliner crashed on Tuesday, in Le Vernet, France, Wednesday, March 25, 2015. (AP Photo/Christophe Ena, Pool, File)

FILE - In this photo taken on March 31, 2015 and provided by the French Interior Ministry, French emergency rescue services work among the debris of the Germanwings passenger jet at the crash site near Seyne-les-Alpes, France. (Yves Malenfer/Ministere de l'Interieur, File)

FILE - In this photo taken on March 31, 2015 and provided by the French Interior Ministry, French emergency rescue services work among the debris of the Germanwings passenger jet at the crash site near Seyne-les-Alpes, France. (Yves Malenfer/Ministere de l'Interieur, File)

FILE - A convoy of hearses drive along the highway in Duisburg, Germany, June 10, 2015, taking home 16 school children who died in the Germanwings plane crash over the French Alps. (AP Photo/Martin Meissner, file)

FILE - A convoy of hearses drive along the highway in Duisburg, Germany, June 10, 2015, taking home 16 school children who died in the Germanwings plane crash over the French Alps. (AP Photo/Martin Meissner, file)

FILE - People wait to start a minute of silence for the victims of the Germanwings plane that crashed in the French Alps, in front of the council building in Llinars del Valles, near Barcelona, Spain, March 25, 2015. (AP Photo/Emilio Morenatti, File)

FILE - People wait to start a minute of silence for the victims of the Germanwings plane that crashed in the French Alps, in front of the council building in Llinars del Valles, near Barcelona, Spain, March 25, 2015. (AP Photo/Emilio Morenatti, File)

FILE - Families of the Germanwings victims pay homage in Le Vernet, French Alps, July 24, 2015. (AP Photo/Claude Paris, File)

FILE - Families of the Germanwings victims pay homage in Le Vernet, French Alps, July 24, 2015. (AP Photo/Claude Paris, File)

FILE - A man pays his respect to the Germanwings victims in Le Vernet, in the French Alps, Sept. 24, 2015. (AP Photo/Lionel Cironneau, File)

FILE - A man pays his respect to the Germanwings victims in Le Vernet, in the French Alps, Sept. 24, 2015. (AP Photo/Lionel Cironneau, File)

FILE - Friends of the German students from the crashed plane attend a mass in Llinars del Valles, near Barcelona, Spain, March 24, 2015. (AP Photo/Emilio Morenatti, File)

FILE - Friends of the German students from the crashed plane attend a mass in Llinars del Valles, near Barcelona, Spain, March 24, 2015. (AP Photo/Emilio Morenatti, File)

FILE - This photo provided by the French Interior Ministry shows French emergency rescue services work among the debris of the Germanwings passenger jet at the crash site near Seyne-les-Alpes, France, April 3, 2015. (Yves Malenfer/Ministere de l'Interieur via AP, File)

FILE - This photo provided by the French Interior Ministry shows French emergency rescue services work among the debris of the Germanwings passenger jet at the crash site near Seyne-les-Alpes, France, April 3, 2015. (Yves Malenfer/Ministere de l'Interieur via AP, File)

FILE - Families of the victims look at the Germanwings plane crash site one year after the crash, Thursday, March 24, 2016 in Le Vernet, France. (AP Photo/Christophe Ena, File)

FILE - Families of the victims look at the Germanwings plane crash site one year after the crash, Thursday, March 24, 2016 in Le Vernet, France. (AP Photo/Christophe Ena, File)

FILE - A rescue worker climbs past debris at the plane crash site near Seyne-les-Alpes, France after a Germanwings jetliner crashed in the French Alps, March 25, 2015 (AP Photo/Laurent Cipriani, File)

FILE - A rescue worker climbs past debris at the plane crash site near Seyne-les-Alpes, France after a Germanwings jetliner crashed in the French Alps, March 25, 2015 (AP Photo/Laurent Cipriani, File)

FILE - A school girl lights a candle in front of the Joseph-Koenig Gymnasium in Haltern, western Germany, March 24, 2015, after a Germanwings plane from Barcelona crashed on its way to Duesseldorf over the French alps. (AP Photo/Martin Meissner, File)

FILE - A school girl lights a candle in front of the Joseph-Koenig Gymnasium in Haltern, western Germany, March 24, 2015, after a Germanwings plane from Barcelona crashed on its way to Duesseldorf over the French alps. (AP Photo/Martin Meissner, File)

FILE - This photo provided by the French Interior Ministry shows French emergency rescue services work among the debris of the Germanwings passenger jet at the crash site near Seyne-les-Alpes, France, March 31, 2015. (Yves Malenfer/Ministere de l'Interieur via AP, File)

FILE - This photo provided by the French Interior Ministry shows French emergency rescue services work among the debris of the Germanwings passenger jet at the crash site near Seyne-les-Alpes, France, March 31, 2015. (Yves Malenfer/Ministere de l'Interieur via AP, File)

FILE - Rescuers work on debris of the Germanwings jet at the crash site near Seyne-les-Alpes, France, on March 26, 2015. (AP Photo/Laurent Cipriani, File)

FILE - Rescuers work on debris of the Germanwings jet at the crash site near Seyne-les-Alpes, France, on March 26, 2015. (AP Photo/Laurent Cipriani, File)

FILE - A student who knew some of the German students involved in a crashed plane, reacts during a minute of silence in front of the council building in Llinars del Valles, near Barcelona, Spain, March 25, 2015. (AP Photo/Emilio Morenatti, File)

FILE - A student who knew some of the German students involved in a crashed plane, reacts during a minute of silence in front of the council building in Llinars del Valles, near Barcelona, Spain, March 25, 2015. (AP Photo/Emilio Morenatti, File)

FILE - Rescue workers work at the crash site after a Germanwings plane crashed over the French Alps near Seyne-les-Alpes, France, Monday, March 30, 2015. (AP Photo/Claude Paris, Pool, File)

FILE - Rescue workers work at the crash site after a Germanwings plane crashed over the French Alps near Seyne-les-Alpes, France, Monday, March 30, 2015. (AP Photo/Claude Paris, Pool, File)

FILE - The arrivals board shows flight 4U 9525 without a status at the airport in Duesseldorf, Germany, March 24, 2015, after a Germanwings passenger jet carrying 148 people crashed in the French Alps region. (AP Photo/Frank Augstein, File)

FILE - The arrivals board shows flight 4U 9525 without a status at the airport in Duesseldorf, Germany, March 24, 2015, after a Germanwings passenger jet carrying 148 people crashed in the French Alps region. (AP Photo/Frank Augstein, File)

FILE - A rescue worker is lifted into an helicopter at the crash site after a Germanwings plane crashed over the French Alps, near Seyne-les-Alpes, France, March 26, 2015. (AP Photo/Laurent Cipriani, File)

FILE - A rescue worker is lifted into an helicopter at the crash site after a Germanwings plane crashed over the French Alps, near Seyne-les-Alpes, France, March 26, 2015. (AP Photo/Laurent Cipriani, File)

SEOUL, South Korea (AP) — South Korea’s truth commission has concluded that the government bears responsibility for facilitating a foreign adoption program rife with fraud and abuse, driven by efforts to reduce welfare costs and enabled by private agencies that often manipulated children’s backgrounds and origins.

The landmark report released Wednesday followed a nearly three-year investigation into complaints from 367 adoptees in Europe, the United States, and Australia, representing the most comprehensive examination yet of South Korea’s foreign adoptions, which peaked under a succession of military governments in the 1970s and ’80s.

The Truth and Reconciliation Commission, a government-appointed fact-finding panel, says it completed investigations into 56 complaints and aims to review the remaining cases before its mandate expires in late May.

The commission’s findings broadly aligned with previous reporting by The Associated Press. The AP investigations, which were also documented by Frontline (PBS), detailed how South Korea’s government, Western countries and adoption agencies worked in tandem to supply some 200,000 Korean children to parents overseas, despite years of evidence that many were being procured through questionable or outright unscrupulous means.

Western nations ignored these problems and sometimes pressured South Korea to keep the kids coming as they focused on satisfying their huge domestic demands for babies.

The commission recommended the South Korean government issue an official apology over the problems it identified and develop plans to address the grievances of adoptees who discovered that the biological origins in their adoption papers were falsified.

It also urged the government to investigate citizenship gaps among adoptees sent to the United States — the largest recipient of Korean children by far — and to implement measures to assist those without citizenship, who may number in the thousands.

South Korea’s government has never acknowledged direct responsibility for issues surrounding past adoptions, which have drawn growing international attention amid criticism that thousands of children were carelessly or unnecessarily separated from their biological families.

The Ministry of Health and Welfare, the government department that handles adoption issues, didn’t immediately comment on the commission’s report.

Some adoptees criticized the report, saying it doesn’t establish the government’s complicity strongly enough and that its recommendations were too weak.

Truth and Reconciliation Commission Chairperson Park Sun Young, right, comforts adoptee Yooree Kim during a press conference in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, March 26, 2025. (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon)

Truth and Reconciliation Commission Chairperson Park Sun Young, right, comforts adoptee Yooree Kim during a press conference in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, March 26, 2025. (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon)

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