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China's wholesale, retail sectors see strong growth in Q1

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      China

      China

      China's wholesale, retail sectors see strong growth in Q1

      2025-04-21 14:27 Last Updated At:04-22 00:37

      China's wholesale and retail sectors have logged strong momentum in the first three months of 2025, providing solid support for expanding domestic demand in the country, the commerce ministry said on Monday.

      From January to March, the added value of China's wholesale and retail trade grew by 5.8 percent from a year earlier to reach 3.3 trillion yuan (about 457.98 billion U.S. dollars), or 10.4 percent of the country's gross domestic product, according to data from the National Bureau of Statistics.

      During the period, the transaction volume of key commodity markets in the wholesale industry reached 1.3 trillion yuan, while the transaction volume of industrial consumer goods markets increased by 0.8 percent year on year, the ministry said.

      For the retail industry, the retail sales of goods reached 11 trillion yuan in the first three months, increasing by 4.6 percent year on year.

      Retail sales in five major retail formats - convenience stores, specialty stores, supermarkets, branded stores, and department stores - all showed growth during the period, with year-on-year increases of 9.9 percent, 6.7 percent, 4.6 percent, 1.4 percent, and 1.2 percent, respectively.

      Both urban and rural markets are thriving, with steady increases in consumer foot traffic and spending.

      From January to March, foot traffic and sales in 50 key pedestrian streets and commercial districts nationwide monitored by the Ministry of Commerce grew by 5.7 percent and 5 percent year on year, respectively.

      Meanwhile, rural e-commerce has also been flourishing. Data from the Ministry of Commerce showed that during the period, rural online retail sales reached 669.75 billion yuan, up 5.1 percent year on year, with online retail sales of agricultural products totaling 196.53 billion yuan, an increase of 6.4 percent compared to the same period last year.

      China has seen about 100.35 million new home appliances sold under its consumer goods trade-in program since August 2024, with over 40 million appliances sold in 2025, according to the ministry.

      Over 30 million digital products, including mobile phones, have been sold through the trade-in program since January 15, 2025, it said.

      This year, 67,000 stores nationwide have launched electric bicycle trade-ins, resulting in 3.764 million new bikes being purchased, which is 2.7 times the total replacement volume of 2024.

      China's wholesale, retail sectors see strong growth in Q1

      China's wholesale, retail sectors see strong growth in Q1

      China's wholesale, retail sectors see strong growth in Q1

      China's wholesale, retail sectors see strong growth in Q1

      China's wholesale, retail sectors see strong growth in Q1

      China's wholesale, retail sectors see strong growth in Q1

      China's wholesale, retail sectors see strong growth in Q1

      China's wholesale, retail sectors see strong growth in Q1

      China's first law on promoting the private economy, which was passed on Wednesday, aims to empower private firms to take a leading role in advancing the nation's scientific and technological innovations, according to lawmakers.

      The Private Economy Promotion Law, which will take effect on May 20, 2025, clarifies the status of private sector as a major component and promoter of the Chinese economy, and highlights its contribution to scientific and technological development.

      "(The law) makes it clear to support capable private enterprises to take the lead in undertaking major national research and development projects, and provide them with access to major national scientific research infrastructure. It also has provisions regarding providing services for their technological innovation, leveraging data empowerment, enhancing technological applications and cooperation, encouraging talent cultivation, and enhancing intellectual property protection," said Yang Heqing, head of the Economic Law Office of the Legislative Affairs Commission under National People's Congress Standing Committee.

      In specific, the law stipulates that the government should ensure that public research and development platforms and common technology platforms remain open and accessible to all, and provide equal services to support scientific and technological innovations in private enterprises. The law also encourages all kinds of enterprises, higher education and research institutions, and vocational schools to work together in establishing innovative cooperation mechanisms to facilitate technological exchanges, the transfer and application of technological achievements, and promote the in-depth integration and cooperation among enterprises, universities and research institutions.

      Furthermore, the law calls for strengthening the protection of the intellectual property rights of innovative achievements, implementing punitive compensation for intellectual property infringements, and punish violations of trademark, patent, copyright, and trade secrets, as well as counterfeiting and other illegal acts in accordance with the law.

      New supportive law aims to empower private firms to take lead in technical innovation

      New supportive law aims to empower private firms to take lead in technical innovation

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