For many Iranians, Trump’s return intensifies worries about war. Yet some see reasons for hope

TEHRAN, Iran (AP) — Iranians, like many around the world, are divided on what Donald Trump's next presidency will bring: Some foresee an all-out war between Tehran and Washington, particularly as other conflicts rage in the region. Others hold out hope that America's 47th president might engage in unexpected diplomacy as he did with North Korea.

But nearly all believe something will change in the U.S.-Iran relationship.

“Trump will use tougher levers against Iran," warned Ahmad Zeidabadi, a political analyst. “Iranian officials will keep rejecting him and that could make him escalate his pressure.”

And while Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, who has final say on all matters of state, has repeatedly expressed his own disgust with Trump, Iran’s new reformist president has kept the door open to talks with Trump to seek relief from international sanctions to buoy a cratering economy. The Iranian rial, in a free fall for years, hit its lowest value against the dollar on Wednesday before slightly recovering.

The U.S. and Iran have had an adversarial relationship since Iran’s 1979 Islamic Revolution and the takeover of the U.S. Embassy and 444-day hostage crisis that followed.

Trump’s first term in office was marked by a particularly troubled period, when he pursued a policy of “maximum pressure” against Tehran. He unilaterally withdrew America from Iran’s nuclear deal with world powers, leading to the sanctions hobbling the economy, and ordered the killing of the country's top general.

Confirmation of Trump’s reelection came too late for most Wednesday papers. On Thursday, hewing to the official line, many decried the victory. The newspaper Hamshahri put an artist’s rendering of Trump in an orange prison jumpsuit and handcuffs under the headline: “Return of the murderer.” The hard-line Javan newspaper said it was “back to the crime scene.”

On the streets of Tehran, opinions varied more. Some feared a return to the low points of Trump's first presidency. Others expressed joy.

“I’m very happy that Trump has won because he is really a powerful man,” said Fatemeh Kaveh, 40. “I see him as a role model in terms of personality, and I always watch his stories (on social media), and I believe in him. I’m very happy he won.”

But the one opinion that matters above all in Iran’s theocracy is that of Khamenei, who has been the country’s paramount ruler for six American presidencies. He has made his views on Trump clear.

“I do not consider Trump as a person worth exchanging any message with and I have no answer for him, nor will I respond to him in the future,” Khamenei told the late Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe in 2019. Those comments came a year after Trump withdrew the U.S. from the nuclear accord, which offered Iran relief from international sanctions in return for restrictions meant to prevent it from building an atomic bomb.

Then came Trump’s decision to assassinate Revolutionary Guard Gen. Qassem Soleimani, a prominent figure within Iran, in a 2020 drone strike in Baghdad.

Khamenei’s personal website still hosts a video that imagines Trump being killed in an Iranian drone strike as he plays golf with former U.S. Secretary of State and CIA chief Mike Pompeo. Both men have received additional protection over Iranian threats to their lives — and the country has been accused of hacking Trump campaign associates in hopes of hurting his prospects. Iranians have also not forgotten Soleimani’s killing.

“It is a good time for Iran to retaliate — the murderer of our hero has come back,” said Tehran resident Reza Solatani, 39. “He should eventually pay for his crime.”

The question now is how that hard-line approach will fare amid the economic crisis and other challenges.

A string of mass protests have escalated in the last few years, most recently with the 2022 death of Mahsa Amini and women rejecting the state-mandated headscarf, or hijab.

Iran remains locked in the Mideast wars roiling the region, and its leaders have threatened a retaliatory strike after Israel’s Oct. 26 attack. It allies are battered, including the militant groups of its self-described “Axis of Resistance,” like Hamas, Lebanon’s Hezbollah and Yemen’s Houthi rebels. Support for those groups while Iranians struggle economically has been a protest cry.

Trump's election means “peace will return to Lebanon and Gaza and Iran will not spend our money there,” said Zohreh Naghavi, a 36-year-old who works in a clothing store. "It is good news.”

Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian, who will mark his first 100 days in office next week, campaigned on a promise of outreach to the West to lift sanctions over Iran’s nuclear program — which now enriches uranium to near weapons-grade levels.

On Thursday, Pezeshkian appeared to remain open to talks with Washington — even in the wake of Trump's victory — saying that “it doesn’t matter who has won the U.S elections.”

“We will in no way have a closed and limited approach in the expansion of ties with other countries,” he said, according to the state-run IRNA news agency.

That leaves open the possibility for negotiations. Trump in his first term famously courted North Korean leader Kim Jong Un. Some Iranians have imagined the president-elect doing the same in Tehran.

“Because Trump is a showman he might announce that he wants to talk to Pezeshkian in person," said Zeidabadi, the analyst. "Unfortunately, the problem is that (the government) can’t accept that. Even if some people in the government are interested in doing that, the majority of hard-liners won’t let that happen and this can make Trump more angry too.”

Still, some feel Iran already is at its breaking point.

“I think Iran has no choice but to make peace with Trump, considering the situation of the dollar (exchange rate) and the livelihoods of people and the high prices," said Sina Khaledian, a 32-year-old nurse. "There is lack of medicine and health care. They have to do this. I think the country’s capacity to endure has been exhausted.”

Gambrell reported from Dubai, United Arab Emirates. Associated Press writers Nasser Karimi and Amir Vahdat in Tehran, Iran, contributed to this report.

People walk on a sidewalk in northern Tehran, Iran, Thursday, Nov. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Vahid Salemi)

A man drinks tea in the alfresco dining area of a cafe in northern Tehran, Iran, Thursday, Nov. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Vahid Salemi)

People cross an intersection in northern Tehran, Iran, Thursday, Nov. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Vahid Salemi)

People drink tea in the alfresco dining area of a cafe in northern Tehran, Iran, Thursday, Nov. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Vahid Salemi)

People cross an intersection in northern Tehran, Iran, Thursday, Nov. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Vahid Salemi)

Republican presidential nominee former President Donald Trump arrives at an election night watch party at the Palm Beach Convention Center, Wednesday, Nov. 6, 2024, in West Palm Beach, Fla. (AP Photo/Evan Vucci)

FILE — A group of protesters burn pictures of then-U.S. President Donald Trump, top, and then-President-elect Joe Biden in a gathering in front of Iranian Foreign Ministry on Saturday, Nov. 28, 2020, in Tehran, Iran. (AP Photo/Vahid Salemi, File)

ROME (AP) — Tommaso Allan's comeback was confirmed when he was picked by Italy to play against Argentina in their autumn rugby opener this weekend in Udine.

Allan stepped away from test rugby after the first game of the Six Nations in February, the 27-24 loss to England in Rome. Italy's record scorer in Rugby World Cups was tired and granted a break to focus on his club and family.

In the 80-cap fullback's absence, Italy enjoyed its best Six Nations, beating Scotland and Wales and drawing with France.

“I followed them on TV,” Allan said. "On the one hand it was difficult to watch them from a distance, on the other I rejoiced for the results they achieved. For me and my family this choice has done a lot of good. I also think my way of playing rugby has benefited. I focused on helping (Perpignan) stay in the Top 14.”

Refreshed, he called coach Gonzalo Quesada in September to make himself available.

“For me (returning to Italy) it's like the first day of school,” Allan said.

Italy has made four changes for Saturday's test from its last outing, a 42-14 win over Japan in Sapporo in July.

Wing Monty Ioane was back, on a three-test try-scoring run. Flanker Sebastian Negri and lock Federico Ruzza replaced the unavailable Ross Vintcent and Andrea Zambonin, and hooker Gianmarco Lucchesi has rotated in.

Beside Allan, the reserves also feature the return of Harlequins lock Dino Lamb, who last appeared at the World Cup a year ago.

Italy has not beaten Argentina since 2008, and not at home since 1998.

Argentina made six changes after losing the Rugby Championship decider to South Africa 48-7 in September.

Veteran forwards Francisco Gomez Kodela and Matias Alemanno were also recalled as reserves. The 39-year-old tighthead prop Gomez Kodela hasn't played for the Pumas since the World Cup a year ago. The lock Alemanno missed the Rugby Championship.

The Pumas have brought in Miami midfielder Matias Orlando, Clermont wing Bautista Delguy, and clubless scrumhalf Gonzalo Bertranou, and promoted lock Franco Molina, center Lucio Cinti and fullback Juan Cruz Mallia off the bench from the loss in Mbombela.

They are touring without the injured Marcos Kremer (knee), Tomas Lavanini (ankle), Santiago Carreras (calf) and Santiago Chocobares. Also, former captain Pablo Matera was suspended from the match but has not travelled with the group.

Molina replacing Lavanini was the only change to the pack.

Mallia at fullback is expected to also cover flyhalf Tomas Albornoz.

Gomez Kodela played all seven matches at the World Cup in France and has powered on this season for Stade Francais.

"He never told us he was going to step aside,” coach Felipe Contepomi said on Thursday. "Any Argentine with a valid passport and in active service is eligible.

“In June we talked about looking at the short, medium and long term. Having Frankie may be a short term, but we think it's the best thing for the team and to develop the game we want.”

The Pumas will also play Ireland and France but chose not to pick any of their four uncapped players, though one-cap Vannes flanker Bautista Pedemonte was on the bench.

Argentina last played Italy in 2021, winning 37-16 in Treviso.

Lineups:

Italy: Ange Capuozzo, Louis Lynagh, Juan Ignacio Brex, Tommaso Menoncello, Monty Ioane, Paolo Garbisi, Martin Page-Relo; Lorenzo Cannone, Michele Lamaro (captain), Sebastian Negri, Federico Ruzza, Niccolo Cannone, Marco Riccioni, Gianmarco Lucchesi, Mirco Spagnolo. Reserves: Giacomo Nicotera, Danilo Fischetti, Simone Ferrari, Dino Lamb, Manuel Zuliani, Alessandro Garbisi, Tommaso Allan, Marco Zanon.

Argentina: Juan Cruz Mallia, Rodrigo Isgro, Lucio Cinti, Matias Orlando, Bautista Delguy, Tomas Albornoz, Gonzalo Bertranou; Joaquin Oviedo, Santiago Grondona, Juan Martin Gonzalez, Pedro Rubiolo, Franco Molina, Joel Sclavi, Julian Montoya (captain), Thomas Gallo. Reserves: Ignacio Ruiz, Ignacio Calles, Francisco Gomez Kodela, Matias Alemanno, Bautista Pedemonte, Gonzalo Garcia, Matias Moroni, Santiago Cordero.

AP rugby: https://apnews.com/hub/rugby

FILE - Italy's Tommaso Allan kicks a conversion during the Rugby World Cup Pool A match between France and Italy at the OL Stadium in Lyon, France, Friday, Oct. 6, 2023. (AP Photo/Pavel Golovkin, File)