Chinese tech company Huawei has formally launched a new mobile operating system HarmonyOS Next, its self-developed operating system built independent of Android architecture, drawing wide attention of electronic enthusiasts
The company stressed how its fifth-generation HarmonyOS, for mobile, computer and smart wearables, is truly independent from its competitors in Android and iOS, which has impressed many early movers.
"I believe it has become more energy-efficient, and the smoothness of using WeChat has improved as well," said Gai Xiangbin, one of the early users of the HarmonyOS Next.
"The system is extremely smooth and fluid, with seamless switching between different apps and no sluggishness," another said.
Huawei says the previous version of its HarmonyOS ranks the second in the Chinese market, with 6.7 million registered developers and over 1 billion ecological devices.
According to global research firm Counterpoint, HarmonyOS made up 17 percent of China's smartphone market in the first quarter of 2024, surpassing iOS's 16 percent and becoming the second-largest operating system in China after Android's 67 percent.
With Android and iOS being already well-established operating systems, challenges remain for Huawei's self-developed platform to compete with its counterparts.
"There aren't many apps available on HarmonyOS Next yet, so I won't switch to it right away. Therefore I might continue using my current operating system, the older version of HarmonyOS or iOS as for now," said Shenzhen resident Li Siquan.
"New options, very good," said a non-Chinese resident of Shenzhen.
"[The brand Huawei] represents the scientific and technological strength of China. Second, it is a kind of patriotism. We, as Chinese people, must support Chinese products," another resident named Ye Qingguo said.
Meanwhile, an expert explained the reason why Huawei develops its own operating system.
"As a leading enterprise in scientific and technological innovation in China, Huawei shoulders the responsibility of providing a public operating system for Chinese manufacturing and addressing the technical bottlenecks that arise in the current great power competition. I believe this is also a responsibility for a major enterprise," said Cao Zhongxiong, assistant president of the China Development Institute and the director of the Digital Strategy and Economic Research Center.
Cao believes that Huawei's self-developed operating system will have a substantial impact on China's manufacturing industry in the future, potentially becoming the foundational infrastructure for both China's and the world's digital economy.
Huawei's Android-free OS draws wide public attention
Israeli strikes on Lebanon have left many people in urgent need of medical care, adding pressure to an already struggling healthcare system of the country.
Since Sept. 23, the Israeli army has been conducting intensive airstrikes on Lebanon in a dangerous escalation with Hezbollah.
While Israel claims it is targeting Hezbollah, the offensive has destroyed hundreds of homes, devastated border villages, and resulted in the deaths of over 2,000 people.
According to a report released Tuesday by the Disaster Risk Management Unit at the Lebanese Council of Ministers, the death toll from Israeli airstrikes on Lebanon since the onset of the Israel-Hezbollah conflict has reached 2,530, with injuries totaling up to 11,803.
Dr. Mazen Alameh, the manager of a small hospital in southern Beirut, is among those dealing with the aftermath.
"We are one of the hospitals that have received many injured patients, especially given our location. An explosion nearby damaged the hospital, forcing us to move patients to other facilities with the help of the Lebanese Red Cross. Since then, we have been operating only for emergency cases. Most of the remaining medical teams and staff sleep at the hospital; we prefer not to leave due to the difficulty of moving around, so they work 24 hours a day," said Alameh.
Suleiman Haroun, president of the Syndicate of Hospital Owners, noted that medical facilities across the country are under pressure, not just in the regions directly affected by Israeli attacks.
"The problem is that hospitals in 'safe areas' are also overwhelmed. For example, most dialysis patients have relocated to these 'safe areas,' so the dialysis centers in these hospitals are inundated with patients. Even before the war, these centers were already operating at full capacity," said Haroun.
Other areas are also suffering under Israel's military offensive. The conflict has put immense pressure on hospitals and the healthcare system in general, particularly with the influx of displaced people in Lebanon.
UNICEF warns of a potential outbreak of infectious diseases due to the displacement of over 1.2 million people - nearly 25 percent of the population - into the streets or inadequately equipped shelters.
"We're concerned at the moment about the spread of waterborne diseases like cholera, diarrhea, hepatitis because when water systems and health services are interrupted or destroyed in some way, that can impact children's access to safe water and also increase the spread of waterborne diseases. If it escalated any further, that would definitely be catastrophic for children, and we're trying to prevent that," said Tess Ingram, spokesperson of UNICEF Middle East.
Despite international condemnation, Israel has been accused of targeting the country's healthcare infrastructure, making it increasingly difficult to provide services.
Officials warn that there is an urgent need to end the conflict, as Lebanon's healthcare system can only survive for a few more weeks before it completely collapses.
Israeli airstrikes overwhelm Lebanon's healthcare system
